The term "Mary Sue" is often used in fan fiction to describe a particular type of character that is considered to be an idealized version of the author themselves. The spelling of this term is based on the name Mary and the middle name Sue. The pronunciation is typically /ˈmeɪri su/ with the stress placed on the first syllable of Mary and the second syllable of Sue. While the origin of the term is debated, it has become a commonly used phrase in online communities that discuss fandom and storytelling.
Mary Sue is a term coined in the realm of fan fiction and later embraced by broader pop culture to refer to a highly idealized and often unrealistic female character. The concept of a Mary Sue typically describes a character who possesses an array of exceptional traits, without any apparent flaws or vulnerabilities, which can make them come across as one-dimensional and implausible. This term is predominantly used in fictional stories but can also extend to real-life individuals who are seen as having an unrealistic set of skills or qualities.
Mary Sues often have an exaggerated charm, intelligence, physical attractiveness, or special abilities that far outweigh those of other characters, making them the center of attention and admiration. They may easily overcome obstacles, earn the admiration and love of other characters, and often successfully resolve conflicts effortlessly. This omnipotence can lead to a lack of character development and relatability, hindering the reader's ability to engage with the story.
While the concept of a Mary Sue originates from a specific gendered archetype, it has evolved over time to encompass idealized characters of any gender. It serves as a term of critique and is generally perceived as a negative trait within storytelling, as it undermines the believability and depth of characters.
In conclusion, Mary Sue refers to a highly idealized and unrealistic character, typically female, who possesses an array of exceptional qualities without any apparent flaws, leading to a lack of character development and relatability within a story.
The term "Mary Sue" originated in fan fiction circles and has since spread to broader usage in various media and literary communities. It was coined by Paula Smith in her parody story "A Trekkie's Tale" in 1973, which was published in the fanzine "Menagerie". The story humorously portrayed a female character named Lieutenant Mary Sue, who was an idealized and overly perfect version of the author herself, receiving love and admiration from the main characters of the Star Trek series.
The name "Mary Sue" itself is believed to be a combination of a generic name, Mary, which was often used for many female characters in fiction, and Sue, a diminutive form of Susan. The term "Mary Sue" refers to an original character who is often self-inserted by the author and is typically portrayed as exceptionally talented, beautiful, or powerful, while also lacking flaws or weaknesses.