"Sui juris" is a Latin term that means "of one's own right" and is commonly used in legal contexts. The spelling of this word is "SOO-ee JUR-is" with the stress on the second syllable. The first syllable "SOO" has a long vowel sound represented by /uː/. The letter "i" in the second syllable is pronounced as /ɪ/ (short "i" sound). The last syllable "juris" is pronounced as /ˈdʒʊərɪs/. Remembering the correct spelling and pronunciation of "sui juris" can help when discussing legal matters.
Sui juris is a Latin phrase that directly translates to "of one's own right" or "in one's own power." It is a legal term used to describe an individual's legal capacity or status.
In legal contexts, sui juris refers to a person who possesses full legal capacity and is capable of making their own decisions and managing their own affairs, without being subject to the control or guardianship of another. This term is often used to specify that an individual is legally competent and has the ability to exercise their rights and obligations, such as entering into contracts, managing property, and making legal decisions.
Sui juris is commonly used in family law, where it emphasizes the independence and self-determination of an individual in matters relating to their personal and legal affairs. It signifies that the person is not under any restriction or legal disability, and can act on their own behalf without the need for a legal representative or guardian.
Furthermore, the term sui juris can also extend to organizations or entities that have their own legal status and are considered legally independent, such as corporations, municipalities, or other legal entities that possess the power to enter into legal agreements, acquire property, or sue and be sued in courts of law.
Overall, sui juris denotes an individual's or entity's ability to act autonomously and exercise their legal rights and responsibilities without being subject to the control or permission of others.
The word "sui juris" comes from Latin and can be broken down as follows:
- "Sui" is the genitive form of the reflexive pronoun "se", meaning "of oneself" or "one's own".
- "Juris" is the genitive form of the noun "jus", which means "law" or "right".
Combining these elements, "sui juris" can be translated as "of one's own right" or "in one's own right". It is a legal term used to describe a person who is legally competent and independent, capable of managing their own affairs without any legal disabilities.