SQA, which stands for Software Quality Assurance, is a term used in the field of software development and engineering. It refers to the process and activities undertaken to ensure that a software product or application meets the defined quality standards, specifications, and requirements.
SQA involves a systematic and planned approach to assessing and monitoring the quality of the software throughout its lifecycle. It encompasses various activities, including quality planning, requirements analysis, design review, code inspection, testing, and defect management.
The primary goal of SQA is to prevent, identify, and rectify any defects or errors in the software product, thus enhancing its overall quality and reliability. This process involves formulating and implementing quality assurance procedures, guidelines, and processes that ensure adherence to standardized practices, industry standards, and best practices.
SQA may encompass different testing methodologies and techniques such as manual testing, automated testing, functional testing, performance testing, and security testing. It also involves activities like creating test plans, test cases and scripts, executing tests, analyzing test results, and providing feedback for continuous improvement.
Ultimately, SQA plays a vital role in delivering high-quality software that meets customer expectations, functions as intended, and is free from significant defects or issues. It helps in ensuring that software applications are stable, perform optimally, are user-friendly, and meet the needs and requirements of end-users.
