How Do You Spell ABOLITION OF THE OTTOMAN SULTANATE?

Pronunciation: [ˌabəlˈɪʃən ɒvðɪ ˈɒtəmən sˈʌltɐnˌe͡ɪt] (IPA)

The spelling of "abolition of the Ottoman sultanate" can be a bit tricky. The first word is pronounced as "æbəˈlɪʃən" with emphasis on the second syllable. The second word is pronounced as "ɒtəmən" with emphasis on the first syllable. The third word is pronounced as "sʌltənət" with emphasis on the second syllable. The entire phrase means the ending of the Ottoman Sultanate, which occurred in 1922. It was a significant event in Turkish history, as it marked the establishment of a new government and the end of an empire.

ABOLITION OF THE OTTOMAN SULTANATE Meaning and Definition

  1. The abolition of the Ottoman Sultanate refers to the act of officially dissolving the institution of the Ottoman sultanate, which served as the monarchical ruling system of the Ottoman Empire. Spanning from the foundation of the empire in the 13th century to the early 20th century, the sultanate was held by various monarchs known as sultans. The abolition took place in the aftermath of World War I and the subsequent collapse of the empire.

    With the formation of the Republic of Turkey in 1922, the newly established government led by Mustafa Kemal Atatürk sought to modernize and secularize the country. As part of this transformative agenda, the sultanate was officially abolished on March 3, 1924, through the passage of the Turkish Constitution.

    By eliminating the sultanate, the abolition aimed to dismantle the remnants of the old imperial regime and establish a more republican and democratic system of governance in Turkey. The move signaled a shift toward a modern nation-state in which sovereignty would no longer be concentrated in a single individual but shared among the people.

    The abolition of the Ottoman Sultanate marked a significant turning point in Turkish history, representing the end of a centuries-long imperial rule and the beginning of a new era. It laid the foundation for the secular and democratic principles that continue to define modern Turkey.