How Do You Spell ACETYLSULFANILAMIDE?

Pronunciation: [ˈasɪtˌɪlsəlfˌanɪlˌama͡ɪd] (IPA)

Acetylsulfanilamide is a chemical compound with a complex spelling that reflects its chemical structure. The word is pronounced /əˌsɛtəlˌsʌlfəˈnɪləmaɪd/. The first part of the word, "acetyl," refers to the compound's functional group, while "sulfanilamide" refers to the chemical group it belongs to. The combination of these two parts results in the long and challenging spelling. Despite its challenging spelling, acetylsulfanilamide played an essential role in the history of medicine and was used to treat bacterial infections in the early 1900s.

ACETYLSULFANILAMIDE Meaning and Definition

1. Acetylsulfanilamide is a compound that falls under the sulfonamide class of antibiotics. It is a chemical derivative of sulfanilamide and is characterized by the addition of an acetyl group (-COCH3) to its molecular structure. Acetylsulfanilamide is primarily used in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate for the synthesis of various antimicrobial drugs.

   As a sulfonamide, acetylsulfanilamide functions by inhibiting the growth and reproduction of bacteria. It achieves this by interfering with the metabolic processes of the microorganisms, specifically by competitively inhibiting the enzyme dihydropteroate synthase. This enzyme is involved in the synthesis of folic acid, which is vital for the production of essential components necessary for bacterial growth, such as nucleic acids.

   The addition of the acetyl group in acetylsulfanilamide renders it more stable and less prone to breakdown or degradation. This modification allows for enhanced pharmacological properties, including increased solubility and improved bioavailability.

   Acetylsulfanilamide is commonly used as a starting material or building block for the synthesis of various sulfonamide-based drugs, including antibiotics such as sulfadiazine and sulfamethoxazole. Its precise chemical properties and structure make it a valuable substance for the preparation of these drugs, which are frequently used for the treatment of bacterial infections.

   In summary, acetylsulfanilamide is a chemically modified sulfanilamide compound that serves as a key intermediate for the production of antimicrobial drugs. It exhibits antibacterial activity by inhibiting the vital enzyme dihydropteroate synthase and is widely utilized in the pharmaceutical industry to synthesize sulfonamide-based antibiotics.

Common Misspellings for ACETYLSULFANILAMIDE

• zcetylsulfanilamide
• scetylsulfanilamide
• wcetylsulfanilamide
• qcetylsulfanilamide
• axetylsulfanilamide
• avetylsulfanilamide
• afetylsulfanilamide
• adetylsulfanilamide
• acwtylsulfanilamide
• acstylsulfanilamide
• acdtylsulfanilamide
• acrtylsulfanilamide
• ac4tylsulfanilamide
• ac3tylsulfanilamide
• acerylsulfanilamide
• acefylsulfanilamide
• acegylsulfanilamide
• aceyylsulfanilamide
• ace6ylsulfanilamide
• ace5ylsulfanilamide

Etymology of ACETYLSULFANILAMIDE

The word "acetylsulfanilamide" is a compound word derived from several components:

1. Acetyl: It comes from the Latin word "acētum" meaning vinegar. The term "acetyl" refers to a chemical group containing a carbon atom bonded to two oxygen atoms, commonly found in organic compounds.

2. Sulfanilamide: "Sulfanilamide" is derived from the combination of "sulfanilic" and "-amide".

- Sulfanilic: It comes from the combination of "sulfanil" and "-ic" suffix.

- Sulfanil: It is derived from "sulfa-" (referring to a class of sulfa drugs) and "anil" (shortened form of aniline, an aromatic amine compound).