Pronunciation: [ɐfˈa͡ɪ͡əns] (IPA) 
The word "affiance" is spelled with two "f"s, despite the fact that the sound represented by "f" can sometimes be spelled with "ph". This is because "affiance" comes from the Old French verb "afier", which was spelled with two "f"s. In IPA phonetic transcription, "affiance" is pronounced /əˈfaɪəns/, with stress on the second syllable. It means to pledge or promise one's loyalty or love, often in a romantic context.
Affiance is a term with multiple definitions depending on its usage. Primarily, it functions as a noun, referring to the act of binding oneself in a promise or pledge of marriage or engagement, often accompanied by the exchanging of formal vows or rings. In this sense, it conveys the idea of a formal agreement or contract between two individuals to enter into a committed relationship. Affiance can also refer to the state of being engaged or a period of engagement.
Furthermore, it can be used as a verb, indicating the act of giving or pledging one's faith, loyalty, or trust to someone, often in a romantic context. It embodies the act of making a commitment or promise to another person, typically to establish a sense of devotion or fidelity.
Additionally, the term affiance possesses historical connotations, often associated with medieval traditions and chivalry. In this context, it denotes the solemn act of pledging one's loyalty or allegiance to a lord or monarch, to be their faithful servant or vassal.
Overall, affiance signifies a deep and meaningful commitment between individuals, emphasizing promises of love, trust, fidelity, and devotion. It encapsulates the idea of a mutually agreed-upon union, where individuals bind themselves in a sacred vow or promise to uphold the values and obligations associated with their commitment.
To promise in marriage; to betroth or pledge faith.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word affiance originated from the Old French term affier, which meant to trust or to confide in. The Old French word itself was derived from the Latin term affidare, where ad- denoted to and fidare meant to trust. Over time, affiance evolved into a noun and came to mean trust or confidence. In particular, it referred to a formal pledge or engagement made between two parties, especially in the context of promising marriage. Today, affiance is mainly used as a verb, meaning to promise or to betroth.
