How Do You Spell AKHARA?

Pronunciation: [ˈakɑːɹə] (IPA)

The word "akhara" is commonly used in South Asian countries to refer to a traditional wrestling gymnasium. Its spelling can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. The first syllable, "akh", is pronounced with a voiceless aspirated velar stop / ʰk /. The second syllable, "ara", is pronounced with an open central unrounded vowel / ə /, followed by a retroflex approximant / ɻ /, and a schwa sound / ə /. Therefore, the IPA transcription of "akhara" is /ʰkəɻə/.

AKHARA Meaning and Definition

  1. Akhara, derived from the Sanskrit word "akṣara," is a term that carries various meanings in different cultural and regional contexts. In ancient Indian tradition, specifically within the Hindu religion, an akhara refers to a physical space or training ground where ascetics, sadhus, and wrestlers gather to practice spiritual and physical disciplines. These disciplines often include yoga, meditation, self-control, fasting, and strict physical training. Akharas serve not only as a place for rigorous spiritual and physical exercise but also as a community hub for the initiation, training, and mentorship of individuals seeking to pursue an ascetic or wrestler path.

    Historically, akharas were known for their role in promoting physical fitness, wrestling competitions, and fostering the spiritual growth of its members. These spaces are generally overseen by a guru or spiritual teacher who guides the practitioners and imparts wisdom.

    In contemporary terms, the term "akhara" has expanded beyond its original context and has also been used to describe gyms, martial arts training centers, or any physical space where physical training, discipline, and spiritual practices are upheld. The concept of an akhara embodies the idea of self-discipline, resilience, devotion, and the pursuit of physical and spiritual balance.

Etymology of AKHARA

The word "akhara" has its origin in Sanskrit, an ancient Indo-Aryan language. The term is derived from the Sanskrit word "akṣara", which translates to "imperishable" or "indestructible". In Hindu philosophy, "akṣara" refers to the eternal and unchangeable aspects of existence, typically associated with the soul or the divine. Over time, the term "akṣara" evolved into the Hindi word "akhara", which came to denote a place or arena where physical and spiritual training takes place, primarily in the context of wrestling or martial arts. Today, akharas are traditional training grounds for Indian wrestlers and warriors, providing a space for physical conditioning, combat practice, and spiritual development.

Plural form of AKHARA is AKHARAS

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