ALBIGENSIANISM Meaning and
Definition
-
Albigensianism refers to a religious movement that emerged in the 11th century in the Languedoc region of southern France, primarily centered around the town of Albi. It was founded by a dualistic sect known as the Cathars, who held beliefs seen as heretical by the Roman Catholic Church. The term "Albigensianism" is often used interchangeably with Catharism.
Albigensianism was characterized by its rejection of many fundamental tenets of Catholicism. The Cathars believed in a radical form of dualism, viewing the material world and the body as inherently evil, while emphasizing the importance of the spiritual realm and the soul's salvation. They advocated for asceticism and the renunciation of worldly possessions, promoting a lifestyle marked by chastity and poverty.
The spread of Albigensianism posed a significant challenge to the Catholic Church's authority and doctrine. In response, Pope Innocent III launched the Albigensian Crusade in 1209, aiming to eradicate the Cathars and suppress their beliefs. The crusade lasted for two decades, resulting in the massacre of thousands of Cathars and the suppression of their movement.
Albigensianism left a lasting impact on European history and religious thought. It contributed to the development of the Inquisition, which aimed to identify and eliminate heresy within the Catholic Church. Albigensian ideas also influenced the emerging dualistic and Gnostic traditions in various regions of Europe, leaving a cultural and intellectual legacy that continued to influence religious thought for centuries.
Common Misspellings for ALBIGENSIANISM
- zlbigensianism
- slbigensianism
- wlbigensianism
- qlbigensianism
- akbigensianism
- apbigensianism
- aobigensianism
- alvigensianism
- alnigensianism
- alhigensianism
- algigensianism
- albugensianism
- albjgensianism
- albkgensianism
- albogensianism
- alb9gensianism
- alb8gensianism
- albifensianism
- albivensianism
- albibensianism
Etymology of ALBIGENSIANISM
The word "Albigensianism" is derived from the term "Albigensians", which refers to adherents of a religious movement known as Catharism that flourished in the 12th and 13th centuries in the region of southern France, particularly around the city of Albi.
The belief system and practices of the Cathars, also referred to as the "Good Men" or "Good Christians", were considered heretical by the Roman Catholic Church. They rejected numerous Catholic doctrines, such as the sacraments, and held dualistic beliefs that emphasized the existence of two opposing forces: a good deity and an evil deity.
The term "Albigensianism" was subsequently coined to describe the beliefs and practices associated with the Cathars, particularly as they spread beyond the city of Albi. It has come to be commonly used in historical discourse to refer to this religious movement and its followers.
Similar spelling word for ALBIGENSIANISM
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
