How Do You Spell ALDOPENTOSE?

Pronunciation: [ˈɔːldə͡ʊpəntˌə͡ʊz] (IPA)

The word "aldopentose" is spelled with the phonetic transcription /ˌæl.doʊˈpɛn.toʊs/. The first syllable is pronounced with the short "a" sound as in "cat." The "d" and "p" sounds are pronounced separately, with a slight pause in between. The "o" in "aldo" is pronounced with the short "o" sound as in "hot." The second syllable is pronounced with the long "e" sound as in "meet." Finally, the "ose" at the end is pronounced with the long "o" sound as in "go."

ALDOPENTOSE Meaning and Definition

  1. An aldopentose is a type of monosaccharide that belongs to the carbohydrate family. Specifically, it is a five-carbon sugar molecule that contains an aldehyde functional group (-CHO) on its first carbon atom. These sugar molecules are crucial building blocks and energy sources for living organisms.

    Aldopentoses are characterized by their chemical formula, which is C5H10O5. This formula indicates that they have five carbon atoms, ten hydrogen atoms, and five oxygen atoms.

    Examples of aldopentoses include ribose and xylose. Ribose plays a vital role in the structure of nucleotides, the building blocks of DNA and RNA. Xylose, on the other hand, is found in many plant materials and is commonly used as a sweetener in foods.

    Aldopentoses are often found in a cyclic form, resulting from intramolecular reactions between the alcohol group (-OH) and the aldehyde group of the same molecule. The cyclic form allows aldopentoses to participate in important biochemical processes, such as forming glycosidic bonds with other molecules.

    Overall, aldopentoses are important constituents of carbohydrates and exhibit various biological functions. Their structural versatility and ability to form complex molecules make them fundamental components of many biological systems.

Common Misspellings for ALDOPENTOSE

  • zldopentose
  • sldopentose
  • wldopentose
  • qldopentose
  • akdopentose
  • apdopentose
  • aodopentose
  • alsopentose
  • alxopentose
  • alcopentose
  • alfopentose
  • alropentose
  • aleopentose
  • aldipentose
  • aldkpentose
  • aldlpentose
  • aldppentose
  • ald0pentose
  • ald9pentose
  • aldooentose

Etymology of ALDOPENTOSE

The word "aldopentose" is composed of two parts: "aldo-" and "pentose".

1. "Aldo-": This prefix is derived from the aldehyde group, denoted as -CHO. In organic chemistry, the aldehyde group is a functional group characterized by a carbon atom double-bonded to oxygen and single-bonded to a hydrogen atom. The prefix "aldo-" indicates the presence of an aldehyde group in a particular molecule.

2. "Pentose": The term "pentose" refers to a type of monosaccharide, which is a simple sugar composed of five carbon atoms. Pentoses are an important group of sugars found in various biological molecules, such as ribose and deoxyribose, which are components of DNA and RNA.

Therefore, "aldopentose" refers to a pentose sugar that contains an aldehyde group.

Plural form of ALDOPENTOSE is ALDOPENTOSES

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