ARCHDEACON Meaning and
Definition
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An archdeacon is a term used in the hierarchical structure of certain Christian denominations, primarily the Anglican Communion and the Roman Catholic Church. The word originates from the Greek roots "arch" meaning "chief" or "preeminent," and "deacon" referring to a clergy member who assists the priests. In the Anglican Church, the position of an archdeacon is considered the highest in the order of deacons.
Typically, archdeacons are responsible for overseeing and supervising a specific geographic area or a group of parishes within a larger ecclesiastical jurisdiction, known as an archdeaconry. They act as intermediaries between the bishop and the parishes or clergy under their authority, ensuring the proper functioning and coordination of various administrative and pastoral matters. Archdeacons have the authority to inspect churches, enforce discipline within the clergy, and assist with the overall governance of the diocese or province.
In addition to their administrative duties, archdeacons can also play pastoral roles, offering guidance and support to the clergy and laity in their care. They may perform certain sacraments, preach sermons, and provide spiritual counsel when required. However, their primary focus tends to be on the organizational and administrative aspects of the church rather than leading regular worship services.
Overall, the role of an archdeacon is multifaceted, combining elements of leadership, management, and spiritual care. Their responsibilities vary depending on the specific context and traditions of the Christian denomination they serve.
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One who assists the bishop in the government of his diocese.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for ARCHDEACON
Etymology of ARCHDEACON
The word "archdeacon" comes from the Old English term "e(a)rce-" meaning "church" or "cathedral", and the Old English word "diakon" meaning "a deacon". In Old English, an "e(a)rce-diakon" referred to a deacon who served in a prominent or high-ranking position in the church hierarchy. Over time, the term evolved into "archdeacon" in Middle English, specifically denoting a senior deacon who supervised the work of other deacons in a diocese. The prefix "arch-" in this context denotes "chief" or "principal", emphasizing the seniority and higher office of the archdeacon. The word "archdeacon" has been in use since the 12th century.
Similar spelling words for ARCHDEACON
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