How Do You Spell ARTESIAN BASIN?

Pronunciation: [ɑːtˈiːzi͡ən bˈe͡ɪsən] (IPA)

An Artesian Basin is a geological formation that holds groundwater. It is spelled as /ɑːˈtiːzjən ˈbeɪsən/. The first syllable, "art," is pronounced like "art." The second syllable, "e," is pronounced like the letter "e" in the English alphabet. The third syllable, "sian," is pronounced like "zhan." The stress is on the second syllable. The word's spelling is derived from the name of the historic region of Artois in France, where the first artesian well was drilled in the 18th century.

ARTESIAN BASIN Meaning and Definition

1. An artesian basin refers to a geological formation where a significant amount of water is stored underground within porous rock layers known as aquifers, typically sandwiched between impermeable layers. This unique hydrogeological structure allows water to be confined and under pressure within the basin, leading to the natural occurrence of artesian wells. These wells can lead to water being forced to the surface by the pressure exerted by the contained groundwater, offering a reliable and continuous source of water supply.

   The phenomenon of an artesian basin occurs when the recharge area, where water infiltrates the ground, is located at a higher elevation than the outlet area. This results in water flowing downhill through permeable layers and being constrained by less permeable layers above. The pressure built up from the confined water manifests in artesian wells, which require no pumping mechanisms to extract water from the subsurface.

   Artesian basins can vary in size and depth, from small localized areas to large underground reservoirs spanning extensive regions. They are often found in areas where the geology promotes the formation of impermeable layers alongside suitable porous rock formations. Artesian basins are valuable resources as they provide an accessible and dependable water supply for various uses, including agriculture, industry, and domestic consumption. They play a crucial role in sustaining ecosystems and human societies, particularly in arid regions with limited surface water sources.

Common Misspellings for ARTESIAN BASIN

• zrtesian basin
• srtesian basin
• wrtesian basin
• qrtesian basin
• aetesian basin
• adtesian basin
• aftesian basin
• attesian basin
• a5tesian basin
• a4tesian basin
• arresian basin
• arfesian basin
• argesian basin
• aryesian basin
• ar6esian basin
• ar5esian basin
• artwsian basin
• artssian basin
• artdsian basin
• artrsian basin

Etymology of ARTESIAN BASIN

The etymology of the word "artesian basin" can be traced back to the region of Artois in northern France. The term "artesian" is derived from the name of this region.

In the 17th century, in the Artois region, a particular type of well-known as "artesian wells" was developed. These wells tapped into pressurized underground water sources, called aquifers, which naturally flowed to the surface without the need for pumps. The water in these wells would rise above the ground level due to the pressure of the underground aquifer.

The practice of constructing these wells quickly spread beyond the Artois region, and they became known as "artesian wells" due to their association with the area. The term "artesian" eventually came to encompass not only the wells but also the entire underground water sources found in such geological formations.