ASPHYXIATION Meaning and
Definition
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Asphyxiation is a term used to describe a condition in which an individual is unable to breathe due to lack of sufficient oxygen supply to the lungs, leading to severe respiratory distress or even death. It occurs when the body's vital organs do not receive enough oxygen to function properly.
The process of asphyxiation may be caused by various factors, both external and internal. External causes include suffocation due to strangulation, choking, or being trapped in a confined space with low oxygen levels, like a poorly ventilated room or a submerged vehicle. Internal causes involve medical conditions that impede the intake or transportation of oxygen, such as severe asthma attacks, lung diseases, or poisoning that inhibits the body's ability to utilize oxygen.
When asphyxiation occurs, the lack of oxygen can produce a range of symptoms, including shortness of breath, rapid breathing, chest pain, dizziness, confusion, blue discoloration of the skin (cyanosis), and loss of consciousness. Urgent medical attention is required to prevent irreversible damage or fatality.
To treat asphyxiation, the underlying cause must be addressed promptly. This may involve removing obstructions or ensuring the availability of fresh air. In cases where respiratory function has been significantly compromised, emergency interventions such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or the use of mechanical ventilation may be necessary.
In conclusion, asphyxiation is a critical medical condition characterized by the interference or complete cessation of normal breathing, resulting in a lack of oxygen supply to the body's vital organs. Prompt action is crucial for the successful management and prevention of severe consequences associated with asphyxiation.
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Etymology of ASPHYXIATION
The word "asphyxiation" is derived from the Greek root "asphyxia", which means "stopping of the pulse". The Greek term is composed of "a-" meaning "without" or "not", and "sphyzein" meaning "to throb" or "to beat". The word "asphyxia" was later borrowed into Latin as "asphyxia", and eventually entered the English language in the mid-18th century as "asphyxiation", referring to the condition of being deprived of oxygen or unable to breathe.
Similar spelling words for ASPHYXIATION
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