How Do You Spell BERYLLIUM?

Pronunciation: [bɜːɹˈɪli͡əm] (IPA)

Beryllium, a chemical element with the symbol Be and atomic number 4, is pronounced /bəˈrɪliəm/. The word is spelled with two L's due to its etymology from the mineral beryl, from which it was first isolated. The spelling "beryllium" reflects the Greek root beryllos, which means "precious blue-green color of sea water." In terms of phonetics, the stress is placed on the second syllable, "rili," and the vowel sound in the second syllable is pronounced as a short "i" sound.

BERYLLIUM Meaning and Definition

  1. Beryllium is a chemical element with the symbol Be and atomic number 4. It is a hard, silvery-white metal that is relatively brittle at room temperature. Beryllium is a member of the alkaline earth metals family and is classified as an alkaline earth metal. It is found in various minerals, such as beryl and bertrandite, and is predominantly produced as a byproduct of copper mining or through the extraction from these minerals.

    This element is highly toxic and has low density, making it lighter than most metals. Its outstanding properties include exceptional stiffness, high melting point, excellent thermal conductivity, and resistance to corrosion. Moreover, it is transparent to X-rays, which makes it useful in various medical imaging applications.

    Due to its toxicity, beryllium is primarily used in alloys with other metals, particularly copper, to enhance their strength, durability, and heat resistance. These alloys are commonly employed in high-performance applications such as aerospace components, nuclear reactors, electrical contacts, and X-ray windows. Beryllium is also used in some specialty ceramics, where its thermal properties are beneficial.

    Although beryllium has various industrial applications, its toxicity poses significant health risks. Inhalation or ingestion of beryllium dust or particles can lead to a lung condition called berylliosis, which can be fatal in severe cases. Thus, strict safety precautions and regulations are in place to manage its handling and prevent exposure.

  2. The element glucinum.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Top Common Misspellings for BERYLLIUM *

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Other Common Misspellings for BERYLLIUM

Etymology of BERYLLIUM

The word "beryllium" has its roots in the Greek language. It comes from the Greek word "beryllos", which originally referred to a blue-green gemstone, known as beryl. The element beryllium was first isolated from beryl in 1798 by French chemist Louis Nicolas Vauquelin. The name "beryllium" was given to the newly discovered element to reflect its source material.

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