How Do You Spell BIOLISTIC?

Pronunciation: [bˌa͡ɪə͡ʊlˈɪstɪk] (IPA)

The word "Biolistic" is spelled with five letters "B-i-o-l-i-s-t-i-c." It is pronounced as /baɪəʊˈlɪstɪk/. The word is derived from the Greek words "bios" meaning life and "ballistic" referring to the science of projectiles. It is commonly used in biotechnology to refer to a method of introducing DNA into cells using high-speed particles. The correct spelling and pronunciation of this word are important to avoid misunderstandings and confusion in the scientific community.

BIOLISTIC Meaning and Definition

  1. Biolistic is an adjective that pertains to or describes a specific technique in molecular biology known as biolistic transformation or biolistics. The term is derived from a combination of "biology" and "ballistic."

    The biolistic technique involves the delivery of genetic material, such as DNA or RNA, into cells or tissues using high-velocity microprojectiles. This technique is a common method for introducing foreign genes into plant cells, but it can also be used in other organisms. Biolistics is often used as an alternative method to transgenic techniques, such as Agrobacterium-mediated transformation, for generating genetically modified organisms.

    Biolistic transformation relies on the use of a gene gun or a biolistic particle delivery system. This device propels small particles, usually microscopic gold or tungsten particles coated with the desired genetic material, into target cells or tissues using physical force. These particles are propelled at high speeds using a burst of high-pressure helium gas or an explosion generated by gunpowder. The force of the impact causes the particles to penetrate the cell or tissue membranes, facilitating the delivery of the genetic material.

    Biolistic transformation is a highly versatile and efficient method for delivering foreign genes into cells or tissues. It has been instrumental in genetic engineering, allowing scientists to introduce genetic modifications in various organisms for research, biotechnology, and agricultural purposes. The biolistic technique has revolutionized the field of molecular biology by enabling the study of gene function and regulation, as well as the production of genetically modified crops with desirable traits.

Common Misspellings for BIOLISTIC

Etymology of BIOLISTIC

The word "biolistic" is derived from the combination of two terms: "bio-" and "ballistic".

The prefix "bio-" is derived from the Greek word "bios", meaning life or living things. It is commonly used to form words related to biology or living organisms.

The term "ballistic" originated from the Latin word "ballisticus", which comes from the Greek word "ballistikos", meaning "to throw". In its original sense, "ballistic" referred to the science or study of projectiles in motion, particularly the flight and behavior of bullets or artillery shells.

When combined, "biolistic" refers to a technique known as biolistic particle delivery or biolistic gene transfer. It involves the use of a gene gun or a particle delivery system to shoot microprojectiles coated with DNA or other biological material into the cells of living organisms.

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