Pronunciation: [blˈak ˈɒbəlɪsk] (IPA) 
The spelling of "black obelisk" follows English orthography rules. "Black" is spelled with the sounds /b/ /l/ /æ/ /k/ represented by the letters b, l, a, and k respectively. "Obelisk" is spelled with the sounds /əʊ/ /b/ /ə/ /l/ /ɪ/ /s/ /k/ represented by the letters o, b, e, l, i, s, and k respectively. The IPA phonetic transcription for "black obelisk" is /blæk ˈɒbəlɪsk/.
A black obelisk refers to a tall, slender, four-sided monument or pillar made of black stone, typically consisting of a single piece, which rises to a pyramidal top. It usually stands vertically on a base or plinth and is often inscribed or adorned with intricate carvings, hieroglyphics, or reliefs. Known for its iconic shape and color, the black obelisk carries historical, cultural, or symbolic significance in various contexts.
In Egyptian history, the black obelisks were prominent structures that were crafted from dark granite, symbolizing power, authority, and tribute to the gods. These obelisks were erected as commemorative symbols or to honor pharaohs and their accomplishments. The inscriptions on the obelisks served as communications to the gods or as records of significant events in the ruler's reign.
Beyond ancient Egypt, black obelisks have been replicated or used as architectural elements in different cultures and time periods. These monumental structures are often embraced as symbols of grandeur, perseverance, or even as artistic statements. They have been seen across different regions, like Rome, Washington D.C., London, and Paris, where they add a touch of majesty to their respective surroundings.
Overall, the term "black obelisk" encapsulates the essence of a towering, slender, and black stone monument, which holds historical, cultural, or symbolic importance and often exhibits intricate embellishments or inscriptions.
The etymology of the word "black obelisk" can be broken down as follows:
1. Black: The word "black" is derived from the Old English word "blǣc" which means "dark, lacking light or brightness". It can also be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "blakaz" and the Proto-Indo-European root "*bhleg-" which carries the same meaning. The color black often symbolizes darkness, mystery, mourning, and solemnity.
2. Obelisk: The term "obelisk" originated from the Greek word "obeliskos" which refers to a tall, four-sided, tapering monument with a pointed top. This word was derived from the Egyptian hieroglyph "ǎpkh" or "obel", meaning "to show", as obelisks were symbolic structures used by the ancient Egyptians to mark important places or events.
