BUSHINGS Meaning and
Definition
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Bushings are a type of mechanical device used to facilitate motion or reduce friction between two parts. They are cylindrical components, typically made of metal, plastic, or rubber, with a hollow center that allows for the placement of a shaft or pivot. Bushings are often inserted into a housing or enclosure, providing a smooth surface for the shaft to rotate or slide through.
The primary function of bushings is to absorb and distribute the load, minimizing wear and tear on the connected components. They act as a buffer, reducing friction and preventing direct contact between the moving parts. The use of bushings is especially common in machinery and mechanical systems where regular movement or rotation occurs.
Bushings are available in various sizes and designs to suit different applications. Sleeve bushings, also known as plain bearings or journal bearings, are simple designs without any moving parts. Flanged bushings have an additional rim, or flange, that aids in alignment and support. Cylindrical and spherical bushings provide a larger contact area, distributing the load more evenly.
In addition to reducing friction and wear, bushings can also help dampen vibrations, reduce noise, and improve overall precision in mechanical assemblies. They are widely used in automotive, aerospace, industrial, and household applications, such as engine components, suspension systems, power tools, electric motors, and even furniture hinges.
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Etymology of BUSHINGS
The word "bushings" is derived from the noun "bush", which originally referred to a branch or shrub. The term "bush" was then extended to describe a protective covering or lining for a hole or conduit, providing support, reducing friction, and preventing wear. Over time, the suffix "-ing" was added to form the plural noun "bushings", designating multiple protective linings or coverings used in various mechanical systems.
Similar spelling words for BUSHINGS
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