CALICES OF KIDNEYS Meaning and
Definition
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The calices of the kidneys refer to a vital anatomical component of the urinary system. They are narrow, funnel-shaped structures that branch off from the renal pelvis, encompassing the renal papillae at the apex of each renal pyramid. The main function of the calices is to receive and collect urine that has been produced by the nephrons within the kidney.
There are two main types of calices in each kidney: major calices and minor calices. The major calices are larger in size and constitute the main divisions, while the minor calices are smaller branches that extend from the major calices. Their combined structure forms a complex anatomical network known as the collecting system.
The calices serve as conduits for the transportation of urine from the renal papillae to the renal pelvis. The urine that is produced by the nephrons flows into the collecting ducts, which then converge into the minor calices. Subsequently, the minor calices merge to form the major calices, ultimately delivering the urine into the renal pelvis.
The calices of the kidneys have a critical role in maintaining the overall excretory function of the urinary system. They efficiently transport urine from the nephrons to the renal pelvis, facilitating its subsequent passage to the bladder for elimination from the body. Hence, the integrity and proper functioning of the calices are crucial for maintaining the overall homeostasis of the human body.
Common Misspellings for CALICES OF KIDNEYS
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