Pronunciation: [kɑːbˈamɪk ˈasɪd] (IPA) 
Carbamic acid is a compound with a chemical formula of NH2COOH. It is pronounced as /kɑrˈbæmɪk/ /ˈæsɪd/. The first syllable, "car", is pronounced with an open "a" sound like "car" or "far." The second syllable, "bam," is pronounced with a short "a" sound like "bam" or "ham." The stress is on the second syllable, making it "car-BAM-ic." The word "acid" is pronounced with a short "i" sound like "lid" or "bid."
Carbamic acid is a chemical compound with the molecular formula CH3NO2, also known as aminoformic acid or methanamide. It is a weak acid composed of a carboxyl group (COOH) and an amino group (NH2) attached to a central carbon atom.
Carbamic acid can be formed by the reaction of carbon dioxide (CO2) with ammonia (NH3) or by the hydrolysis of carbamates. It is a colorless and odorless liquid that is highly soluble in water.
In terms of its chemical properties, carbamic acid is considered to be a relatively unstable compound and readily decomposes into carbon dioxide and ammonia under certain conditions. It can also react with various compounds, such as alcohols and amines, to form carbamates which are more stable derivatives.
Carbamic acid and its derivatives have several applications in different fields. For instance, in the pharmaceutical industry, carbamates derived from carbamic acid are used as drugs and pesticides. Additionally, carbamates serve as intermediates in the synthesis of various organic compounds. Furthermore, carbamic acid can also be found naturally in certain organisms, such as bacteria, fungi, and plants, where it may play a role in biological processes.
In summary, carbamic acid is a weak acid with the molecular formula CH3NO2. It is a colorless and highly soluble liquid that can decompose into carbon dioxide and ammonia. It has various applications in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries and can also be found naturally in organisms.
A hypothetical acid, CH3NO2, forming carbamates.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "carbamic" comes from the combination of two root words: "carbam-" and "-ic".
"Carbam-" relates to "carbamide", which is another name for urea, a compound found in urine. It is derived from the Greek word "kar;os" meaning "horn", as urea was historically obtained from urine and was often associated with various animal horn products.
The suffix "-ic" is a common suffix in chemistry used to indicate an acid (e.g., sulfuric acid, acetic acid). It is derived from the Latin suffix "-icus", meaning "belonging to" or "pertaining to".
Therefore, the word "carbamic acid" signifies an acid that is related to or derived from urea.
