How Do You Spell CHEYNE-STOKES ASTHMA?

Pronunciation: [t͡ʃˈe͡ɪnstˈə͡ʊks ˈasmə] (IPA)

Cheyne-Stokes asthma is a type of breathing disorder characterized by unusual breathing patterns. The word is spelled using IPA phonetic transcription as /tʃeɪn stoʊks ˈæzmə/. The "ch" sound in Cheyne is pronounced like "sh." The "e" in Cheyne is not pronounced, while the "y" makes the long "a" sound. The "st" in Stokes is pronounced like "st" in "stop." The "o" in Stokes is pronounced like "oh." The "a" in asthma is also pronounced like "ah." Understanding the IPA phonetic transcription makes it easier to spell words correctly.

CHEYNE-STOKES ASTHMA Meaning and Definition

1. Cheyne-Stokes asthma is a medical condition characterized by a specific pattern of breathing difficulties that occurs during severe asthma attacks. It is named after the two physicians who first described this respiratory disorder: John Cheyne and William Stokes.

   During Cheyne-Stokes asthma, an individual experiences repeated cycles of progressively increasing and decreasing intensity of respiration. The breathing pattern is characterized by a series of deep and rapid breaths, followed by periods of shallow or absent breaths. These cycles continue, creating a characteristic waxing and waning breathing pattern.

   This condition typically occurs during severe asthma exacerbations when the airways are significantly constricted, leading to poor oxygen exchange in the lungs. The decreased oxygen levels trigger the brain's respiratory centers to stimulate rapid and deep breathing in an effort to compensate. However, as the air passages become increasingly obstructed, the individual may experience diminished airflow, leading to shallow or no breaths during certain cycles.

   Cheyne-Stokes asthma is often associated with a variety of symptoms, including wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. It is considered a serious and potentially life-threatening condition, as the decreased oxygen levels can lead to respiratory failure if left untreated. Prompt medical intervention, including bronchodilator medications and oxygen therapy, is crucial in managing this condition.

   It is important to note that Cheyne-Stokes asthma is separate from Cheyne-Stokes respiration, which is a distinct pattern of breathing observed in some heart failure patients.

2. The dyspnea of advanced myocardiac degeneration.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for CHEYNE-STOKES ASTHMA

• xheyne-stokes asthma
• vheyne-stokes asthma
• fheyne-stokes asthma
• dheyne-stokes asthma
• cgeyne-stokes asthma
• cbeyne-stokes asthma
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• chsyne-stokes asthma
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• chryne-stokes asthma
• ch4yne-stokes asthma
• ch3yne-stokes asthma
• chetne-stokes asthma
• chegne-stokes asthma
• chehne-stokes asthma
• cheune-stokes asthma

Etymology of CHEYNE-STOKES ASTHMA

The term "Cheyne-Stokes asthma" is not commonly used in medical terminology. However, both "Cheyne-Stokes" and "asthma" have distinct etymologies.

The term "Cheyne-Stokes" refers to a pattern of breathing characterized by alternating periods of deep, rapid breathing (hyperpnea) followed by shallow, slower breathing (hypopnea). It is named after the two physicians who first described it: Dr. John Cheyne, an Irish physician, and Dr. William Stokes, an Irish physician as well.

The word "asthma" has its roots in ancient Greek. It comes from the Greek word "asthma" (ἄσθμα), which means "panting" or "short-drawn breath". It was used by Hippocrates, an ancient Greek physician, to describe a condition marked by breathlessness, wheezing, and coughing.