How Do You Spell CHLOROMAS?

Pronunciation: [klˈɔːɹə͡ʊməz] (IPA)

The term "chloromas" is a medical term used to describe a type of cancerous tumor that is made up of immature white blood cells. Its spelling is derived from the word "chloro-" which means green, and "-oma" which means tumor. The pronunciation of chloromas is transcribed as /klɔːroʊməz/, with the first syllable being pronounced as "klaw-roh" with a long "o" sound, and the stress being on the second syllable. The "s" at the end of the word is pronounced as a "z".

CHLOROMAS Meaning and Definition

1. Chloromas, also known as myeloid sarcomas or granulocytic sarcomas, are rare solid tumors composed of immature cells of the myeloid lineage. These tumors are typically extra-medullary, meaning they arise outside the bone marrow, and can occur in various parts of the body, including the skin, soft tissues, lymph nodes, gastrointestinal tract, and central nervous system.

   Chloromas are associated with myeloid disorders, especially acute myeloid leukemia (AML), and often occur concurrently or precede the development of leukemia. They are characterized by the infiltration of immature myeloid cells into various tissues, leading to the formation of solid tumor masses. The term "chloroma" is derived from their greenish appearance, attributed to the presence of myeloperoxidase, an enzyme responsible for the green coloration.

   Clinically, chloromas can present with swelling, pain, and symptoms specific to the affected organ. Diagnosis of chloromas involves a biopsy of the tumor, which reveals the presence of immature myeloid cells through microscopic examination and immunohistochemical staining.

   Treatment of chloromas depends on the underlying myeloid disorder and the extent of the tumor. It often involves a combination of chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and stem cell transplantation. Prognosis is generally poor, with a high risk of recurrence and progression to leukemia.

   In summary, chloromas are rare solid tumors composed of immature myeloid cells that typically arise outside the bone marrow. They are associated with myeloid disorders, especially AML, and may precede or occur concurrently with leukemia. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial for managing patients with chloromas.

Common Misspellings for CHLOROMAS

• ch loromas

Etymology of CHLOROMAS

The word "chloromas" is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: "chloro-" and "-oma".

The Greek root "chloro-" (χλωρός) means "green" or "yellowish-green" in reference to the color of chlorine gas or green plants. It is derived from the Greek word "chloros" (χλωρός).

The suffix "-oma" is used to designate a tumor or mass in medical terminology. It comes from the Greek suffix "-oma" (ὅμα), which means "a thing" or "a swelling".

When combined, "chloroma" thus refers to a tumor or mass that has a greenish or yellowish-green appearance.