How Do You Spell COLIPHAGE FD?

Pronunciation: [kˈɒlɪfɪd͡ʒ ˌɛfdˈiː] (IPA)

The spelling of "Coliphage fd" is straight forward once you understand the phonetics. "Coliphage" (ko-luh-feyj) is a compound word made up of "coli" (koh-lahy), referring to the E. coli bacteria, and "phage" (feyj), a shortened form of bacteriophage, a virus that infects bacteria. "Fd" (ef-dee) is a lowercase abbreviation for a specific strain of the virus. So, put together, "Coliphage fd" refers to a specific type of virus that infects E. coli.

COLIPHAGE FD Meaning and Definition

1. Coliphage fd is a type of bacteriophage that specifically infects and replicates within Escherichia coli (E. coli) bacteria. Bacteriophages, or phages for short, are viruses that infect bacteria and use the host bacterial cells to replicate and produce more phages.

   Coliphage fd belongs to the family of Inoviridae and is classified as a filamentous phage. It has a filamentous shape with a length of approximately 850 nanometers and a diameter of around 6.6 nanometers. The fd phage is named after its ability to produce long, thin filaments.

   When the coliphage fd infects E. coli cells, it attaches to specific receptors on the bacterial surface using its tail fibers. The viral genetic material then enters the host cell and is replicated using the bacterial cellular machinery. During replication, the phage hijacks the bacterial resources to produce more viral particles. Eventually, the infected bacterial cell is lysed (broken open), releasing the newly formed coliphage fd particles that can go on to infect other bacterial cells.

   Coliphage fd has been extensively studied and used as a model phage for scientific research due to its simple structure and life cycle. Additionally, its long, filamentous shape makes it suitable for purification and manipulation in laboratory settings.

Common Misspellings for COLIPHAGE FD

• colphage fd

Etymology of COLIPHAGE FD

The term "Coliphage fd" consists of two components: "Coliphage" and "fd".

"Coliphage" comes from the fusion of two words: "coli" and "phage".

- "Coli" is derived from the Latin word "Colon", meaning the intestine, and is commonly used to refer to Escherichia coli (E. coli), a species of bacteria found in the intestines of humans and other animals.

- "Phage" is short for "bacteriophage", which is derived from the Greek words "bakterion" (meaning small staff or rod) and "phagos" (meaning eater). Phages are viruses that infect bacteria, using them as hosts to replicate and reproduce.

So, "Coliphage" refers to a bacteriophage that infects E. coli bacteria.