COLLAR BONE Meaning and
Definition
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The collarbone, known medically as the clavicle, is a long and slender bone that connects the shoulder blade (scapula) to the breastbone (sternum). It spans horizontally across the upper part of the chest, forming a vital component of the shoulder girdle. The name "collarbone" is derived from its curved shape, as it resembles a gentle curve or collar-like structure.
The collarbone serves several important functions in the human body. Firstly, it provides stability to the shoulder joint, assisting in the transmission of forces from the arm to the axial skeleton. Secondly, it plays a crucial role in maintaining the correct alignment and positioning of the upper limb. Additionally, it protects vital structures such as the brachial plexus, subclavian vein, and subclavian artery that lie underneath it.
The collarbone is made up of cancellous bone in its inner core and a dense layer of cortical bone on its outer surface. It is one of the most frequently fractured bones in the body due to its superficial location and the forces that can be exerted upon it during accidents or sports injuries. Collarbone fractures may result in pain, swelling, and limited range of motion in the affected area.
Overall, the collarbone is an essential anatomical structure that contributes to the stability, support, and functionality of the shoulder and upper limb.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Bone on each side of the neck; the clavicle.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for COLLAR BONE
- collerbone
- collarbone
- xollar bone
- vollar bone
- follar bone
- dollar bone
- cillar bone
- ckllar bone
- clllar bone
- cpllar bone
- c0llar bone
- c9llar bone
- coklar bone
- coplar bone
- coolar bone
- colkar bone
- colpar bone
- coloar bone
- collzr bone
- collsr bone
Etymology of COLLAR BONE
The word "collar bone" comes from the combination of two parts.
The term "collar" originated from the Old English word "coler", derived from the Latin word "collare", meaning "neckband" or "strap around the neck". This is because the collarbone is located near the neck area.
The word "bone" stems from the Old English word "ban", which can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "*bainan" and the Proto-Indo-European root "*bha(i)-", both meaning "bone" or "to strike". This reflects the nature of the bone as a dense and hard structure.
Therefore, "collar bone" refers to the bone resembling a strap or band near the neck region.
Similar spelling word for COLLAR BONE
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