How Do You Spell DINITROBENZENE?

Pronunciation: [dˈɪna͡ɪtɹˌə͡ʊbənzˌiːn] (IPA)

Dinitrobenzene is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H4N2O4. Its spelling can be explained by using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable (di-) is pronounced as /daɪ/, with a long "i" sound. The next syllable (-ni-) is pronounced as /ˈnaɪ/, with a short "i" sound. The final syllable (-trobenzene) is pronounced as /trəʊˈbɛnziːn/, with a long "o" sound and emphasis on the second syllable. The correct spelling of dinitrobenzene is important for scientific research and communication in chemistry.

DINITROBENZENE Meaning and Definition

  1. Dinitrobenzene is a chemical compound derived from benzene in which two nitro groups (-NO2) are substituted for two hydrogen atoms. It is classified as a nitroaromatic compound due to the presence of the nitro groups. Dinitrobenzene is a pale yellow, crystalline solid with a distinct odor.

    The chemical formula for dinitrobenzene is C6H4N2O4, with a molecular weight of 168.11 grams per mole. It is insoluble in water but dissolves readily in organic solvents such as chloroform, ether, and benzene.

    Dinitrobenzene is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of dyes and pigments such as sulfur dyes, azo dyes, and nitro dyes. It is also a precursor for the synthesis of other organic compounds including explosives, pharmaceuticals, and herbicides.

    In terms of its physical and chemical properties, dinitrobenzene is toxic and can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system upon contact or inhalation. It is highly flammable and should be handled with care. Additionally, it is considered an environmental pollutant due to its persistence in the environment and potential to bioaccumulate in organisms.

    In summary, dinitrobenzene is a chemical compound with two nitro groups attached to a benzene ring. It is widely used in the manufacturing of dyes, pigments, explosives, and pharmaceuticals.

Common Misspellings for DINITROBENZENE

  • sinitrobenzene
  • xinitrobenzene
  • cinitrobenzene
  • finitrobenzene
  • rinitrobenzene
  • einitrobenzene
  • dunitrobenzene
  • djnitrobenzene
  • dknitrobenzene
  • donitrobenzene
  • d9nitrobenzene
  • d8nitrobenzene
  • dibitrobenzene
  • dimitrobenzene
  • dijitrobenzene
  • dihitrobenzene
  • dinutrobenzene
  • dinjtrobenzene
  • dinktrobenzene
  • dinotrobenzene

Etymology of DINITROBENZENE

The etymology of the word "dinitrobenzene" can be broken down as follows:

1. Dinitro: The prefix "di-" originates from the Greek word "di-" meaning "two" or "double". The term "nitro" comes from the Latin word "nitrum", which means "saltpeter". In chemistry, "nitro" is used to represent the presence of a nitrogen dioxide (-NO2) group.

2. Benzene: This term refers to a six-carbon cyclic compound with alternating double bonds. Benzene is derived from the German word "Benzin", which means "gasoline". The German chemist, Eilhard Mitscherlich, first isolated benzene from coal tar in 1834, and the name stuck.

Plural form of DINITROBENZENE is DINITROBENZENES

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