DOSAGE Meaning and
Definition
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Dosage refers to the amount of a medication or substance that is recommended or prescribed for a specific purpose, particularly for medicinal or therapeutic use. It is the quantity of a drug or compound that is administered to an individual at a given time period, usually expressed in terms of volume or weight.
In the field of medicine, dosage is a crucial factor in ensuring the safe and effective treatment of patients. Healthcare professionals consider various factors, such as the patient's age, weight, medical condition, and overall health, when determining the appropriate dosage for a particular medication. Dosage recommendations may also vary depending on the severity of the condition being treated.
Dosage instructions can be found on medication labels or are provided by healthcare providers, and typically include information on the frequency and timing of administration. Dosages may be prescribed as a single dose or spread out in multiple doses throughout the day. It is essential to follow prescribed dosages to avoid overdose, underdose, or potential drug interactions.
Furthermore, dosages are not only applicable to medications but can also refer to the amount of various substances or nutrients taken for specific purposes. For instance, dietary supplements often provide dosage instructions for vitamins, minerals, and herbal supplements.
Overall, dosage denotes the specific amount of a substance or medication that is recommended, prescribed, or administered to achieve a desired therapeutic effect while ensuring the safety of the individual.
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1. The giving of medicine or other therapeutic agent in prescribed amounts. 2. The determination of the proper dose of a remedy.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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Etymology of DOSAGE
The word "dosage" is derived from the French term "dose", which was derived from the Latin word "dosis". Both "dose" and "dosis" essentially mean "a giving" or "a portion". The term "dosage" emerged in the English language in the late 18th century, specifically within the medical and pharmaceutical domains, to refer to the amount of medicine or substance prescribed to be taken at one time.
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