How Do You Spell DOWN'S SYNDROME?

Pronunciation: [dˌa͡ʊnz sˈɪndɹə͡ʊm] (IPA)

Down's syndrome refers to a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra chromosome 21. The word "Down" is spelled with a capital "D" and an apostrophe before the "s" because it is named after the physician John Langdon Down, who first described the condition in 1866. The pronunciation of "Down's" is /daʊnz/, with the "ow" diphthong followed by a voiced alveolar nasal consonant, and the "s" pronounced as a voiceless alveolar fricative. This spelling and pronunciation are recognized internationally.

DOWN'S SYNDROME Meaning and Definition

  1. Down's syndrome, also known as trisomy 21, is a genetic disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 in a person's cells. This extra genetic material alters the development of the individual and results in various physical and intellectual disabilities. The syndrome is named after John Langdon Down, a British physician who first described the condition in the 19th century.

    Individuals with Down's syndrome typically exhibit distinctive facial features, such as almond-shaped eyes, a flat facial profile, a small nose, and a protruding tongue. Additionally, they often have low muscle tone and may experience developmental delays. Intellectual disability is a characteristic feature of the syndrome, and individuals with Down's syndrome generally have mild to moderate cognitive impairment. Other common health issues associated with the condition include congenital heart defects, hearing and vision problems, and an increased risk of developing certain medical conditions, such as leukemia and Alzheimer's disease.

    Despite the challenges associated with the syndrome, individuals with Down's syndrome can lead fulfilling lives with appropriate support and opportunities. Early intervention programs that focus on speech therapy, physical therapy, and special education can help improve language skills, motor development, and overall learning capabilities. With inclusive education and an inclusive society, individuals with Down's syndrome can thrive and contribute in various domains, demonstrating their unique strengths and abilities.

Common Misspellings for DOWN'S SYNDROME

  • sown's syndrome
  • xown's syndrome
  • cown's syndrome
  • fown's syndrome
  • rown's syndrome
  • eown's syndrome
  • diwn's syndrome
  • dkwn's syndrome
  • dlwn's syndrome
  • dpwn's syndrome
  • d0wn's syndrome
  • d9wn's syndrome
  • doqn's syndrome
  • doan's syndrome
  • dosn's syndrome
  • doen's syndrome
  • do3n's syndrome
  • do2n's syndrome
  • dowb's syndrome

Etymology of DOWN'S SYNDROME

The term "Down's syndrome" is derived from the name of the British physician John Langdon Down, who first described the condition in 1866. He observed and categorized the specific characteristics and features associated with the condition. Later, the term "Down's syndrome" was chosen to honor his contributions to the understanding of this genetic disorder. In some regions, including the United States, the term "Down syndrome" is more commonly used without the possessive apostrophe.

Similar spelling word for DOWN'S SYNDROME

Infographic

Add the infographic to your website: