How Do You Spell DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE?

Pronunciation: [dˈuːpa͡ɪtɹənz kəntɹˈakt͡ʃə] (IPA)

Dupuytren's contracture is a medical condition where the connective tissues in the palm of the hand thicken and contract, leading to difficulty in bending the fingers. It is named after the French surgeon who first described the condition, Baron Guillaume Dupuytren. The spelling of Dupuytren is pronounced as /du'pwiːtrən/ and is commonly misspelled as "Dupuytern" or "Dupuyträn". The correct spelling is important for accurate diagnosis and treatment, as well as for medical documentation and communication.

DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE Meaning and Definition

  1. Dupuytren's contracture is a medical condition characterized by the development of thickened and contracted tissue in the hand. Named after Guillaume Dupuytren, the French surgeon who first described it, this condition affects the palm and fingers, specifically the ring finger and little finger.

    In Dupuytren's contracture, the tissue underneath the skin of the hand gradually thickens and forms tough nodules or cords. Over time, these cords can tighten and pull the affected fingers towards the palm, resulting in a flexed or bent position. This can restrict the movement of the fingers, making it difficult to fully extend them or perform certain activities requiring the use of the hand.

    The exact cause of Dupuytren's contracture is still unknown, although it is believed to involve a combination of genetic and environmental factors. The condition is most commonly seen in men over the age of 50 and individuals of northern European descent.

    Treatment options for Dupuytren's contracture vary depending on the severity of the condition and the impact on hand function. In mild cases, regular monitoring or non-surgical interventions such as splinting or physical therapy may be recommended. However, if the contracture significantly affects hand function, more invasive treatments like needle aponeurotomy, collagenase injection, or surgical procedures such as fasciectomy or fasciotomy may be necessary to release the tightened tissue.

    Overall, Dupuytren's contracture is a progressive condition that can cause functional impairment in the affected hand, and timely medical intervention is often required to manage its symptoms effectively.

Common Misspellings for DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE

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Etymology of DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE

The term "Dupuytren's contracture" is named after the French surgeon Baron Guillaume Dupuytren (1777-1835), who first described the condition in 1831. Dupuytren was a renowned surgeon and professor at the University of Paris who made significant contributions to the field of hand surgery. He observed and documented the characteristic hand deformity that is now known as Dupuytren's contracture, a condition that causes the fingers to become permanently bent towards the palm. Therefore, the medical term "Dupuytren's contracture" was coined to honor Baron Guillaume Dupuytren for his pioneering work in identifying and documenting the condition.

Plural form of DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURE is DUPUYTREN'S CONTRACTURES

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