ELASTIC DEFORMATION Meaning and
Definition
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Elastic deformation refers to the reversible distortion or changes in shape that a material undergoes when subjected to an external force. This phenomenon occurs within the elastic limit of a material, also known as its proportional limit, which represents the maximum stress or force that a material can withstand before permanent deformation or failure occurs.
When a force is applied to a material within its elastic limit, it causes the material to change its shape by stretching, twisting, or bending. However, the material retains its original shape once the force is removed, as it returns to its initial state. This ability of a material to recover its original shape after the force is removed defines its elasticity.
Elastic deformation exhibits a linear relationship between the applied force or stress and the resulting strain. Hooke's Law is a fundamental principle that describes this relationship, stating that the deformation (strain) is directly proportional to the applied force (stress). This means that within the elastic limit, doubling the force will result in double the deformation, and halving the force will result in half the deformation.
Examples of materials that exhibit significant elastic deformation include rubber bands, springs, and certain metals. Elastic deformation is crucial in various fields, such as engineering and material science, as it allows for the design and utilization of materials and structures that can withstand repeated loads and forces without permanent damage.
Common Misspellings for ELASTIC DEFORMATION
- wlastic deformation
- slastic deformation
- dlastic deformation
- rlastic deformation
- 4lastic deformation
- 3lastic deformation
- ekastic deformation
- epastic deformation
- eoastic deformation
- elzstic deformation
- elsstic deformation
- elwstic deformation
- elqstic deformation
- elaatic deformation
- elaztic deformation
- elaxtic deformation
- eladtic deformation
- elaetic deformation
- elawtic deformation
- elasric deformation
Etymology of ELASTIC DEFORMATION
The word "elastic" is derived from the Latin term "elasticus", which is formed from the Greek word "elastos" (ἐλαστός). "Elastos" means "ductile" or "flexible".
The word "deformation" comes from the Latin term "deformatio", which is formed from the prefix "de-" (meaning "down" or "away") and "formatio" (meaning "formation" or "shape"). "Deformation" refers to a change in the shape or physical appearance of an object.
Therefore, "elastic deformation" refers to the change in shape or form of a material that can be reversed after the applied stress or force is removed, just as an elastic material can stretch or flex and then return to its original shape.
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