ENDOCARP Meaning and
Definition
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The term "endocarp" refers to the innermost layer of a fruit's pericarp, which is the ovary wall or the layer covering the seed(s) within the fruit. It is a crucial component that protects and encloses the seed(s) while also assisting in the dispersal of seeds during reproduction.
The endocarp can vary in its composition and structure depending on the type of fruit. In some fruits, the endocarp may be thin and semitransparent, while in others it may be thick and hard. For instance, in fleshy fruits like peaches and plums, the endocarp is relatively soft and edible. In contrast, in hard fruits like nuts, the endocarp forms a tough and woody shell, providing extra protection to the seed.
The primary function of the endocarp is to provide mechanical strength and protection to the developing seed(s) within the fruit. It acts as a barrier, safeguarding the vital genetic materials from potential damage caused by external factors like physical injuries, desiccation, and pests. Furthermore, the endocarp also plays a crucial role in seed dispersal. In certain fruits, it aids in the dispersal process by attracting animals that consume the fruit. The animal ingests the fruit, while the seeds within the endocarp remain protected until they are excreted elsewhere, allowing for potential colonization in new environments.
In conclusion, the endocarp is the inner layer of a fruit's pericarp that surrounds and protects the seed(s). It varies in composition and structure across different fruits and serves to ensure the seed's safety and enable dispersal for successful reproduction.
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The indurated, membranous, or fleshy inner portion of the pericarp of a drupe, enclosing the seed.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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In bot., the membrane which lines the cavity containing the seeds, as in the apple; the stone or shell which encloses the embryo, as in the plum.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for ENDOCARP
- wndocarp
- sndocarp
- dndocarp
- rndocarp
- 4ndocarp
- 3ndocarp
- ebdocarp
- emdocarp
- ejdocarp
- ehdocarp
- ensocarp
- enxocarp
- encocarp
- enfocarp
- enrocarp
- eneocarp
- endicarp
- endkcarp
- endlcarp
Etymology of ENDOCARP
The word endocarp is derived from the combination of two Greek roots: endo, meaning within or inside, and karpos, meaning fruit.
Similar spelling words for ENDOCARP
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