How Do You Spell EXTENUATE?

Pronunciation: [ɛkstˈɛnjuːˌe͡ɪt] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "extenuate" is determined by the IPA phonetic transcription of its pronunciation: ɪksˈtɛn.ju.eɪt. The "ex" prefix means "out" or "away," and the "ten" root refers to "thin" or "lessen," indicating the word's meaning of mitigating or softening the severity of something. The "u" sound between "n" and "a" is unstressed and therefore pronounced as a neutral "schwa" sound, while the final "ate" suffix indicates a verb form.

EXTENUATE Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "extenuate" is a verb that refers to the act of making something seem less severe, serious, or unacceptable, usually by providing mitigating factors or explanations. It involves attempting to lessen the impact, gravity, or culpability of a particular action, event, or situation, typically in order to make it appear more forgivable or understandable.

    When one seeks to extenuate, they strive to provide reasons, justifications, or excuses that can potentially reduce or eliminate the negative perception or consequences associated with something. By highlighting circumstances that might lessen the blame or make the offense or wrongdoing appear less significant, the individual aims to soften the negative judgment or punishment that could ensue.

    The process of extenuation often involves acknowledging the existence of certain unfavorable aspects of the situation or misconduct, but emphasizing mitigating factors that could alleviate the severity or negative implications. This could include highlighting factors such as lack of intention, coercion, extenuating circumstances, or various contextual considerations.

    In summary, "extenuate," as a verb, encompasses the act of minimizing the seriousness or guilt associated with a particular action, event, or situation by offering explanations, justifications, or mitigating factors. It aims to provide reasoning or context that may reduce the negative perception or consequences and make the offense or wrongdoing appear more forgivable or understandable.

  2. To lessen; to diminish; to palliate, as a fault or crime; to mitigate.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for EXTENUATE

Etymology of EXTENUATE

The word extenuate comes from the Latin verb extenuare, which is a combination of two Latin words: ex, meaning out of or from, and tenuis, meaning thin or weak. Hence, the literal translation of extenuare is to make thin or to weaken. Over time, the word extenuate in English has evolved to mean to make less serious or to mitigate the impact of something.

Similar spelling words for EXTENUATE

Conjugate verb Extenuate

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have extenuated
you would have extenuated
he/she/it would have extenuated
we would have extenuated
they would have extenuated
I would have extenuate
you would have extenuate
he/she/it would have extenuate
we would have extenuate
they would have extenuate

CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

I would have been extenuating
you would have been extenuating
he/she/it would have been extenuating
we would have been extenuating
they would have been extenuating

CONDITIONAL PRESENT

I would extenuate
you would extenuate
he/she/it would extenuate
we would extenuate
they would extenuate

CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

I would be extenuating
you would be extenuating
he/she/it would be extenuating
we would be extenuating
they would be extenuating

FUTURE

I will extenuate
you will extenuate
he/she/it will extenuate
we will extenuate
they will extenuate

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be extenuating
you will be extenuating
he/she/it will be extenuating
we will be extenuating
they will be extenuating

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have extenuated
you will have extenuated
he/she/it will have extenuated
we will have extenuated
they will have extenuated

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been extenuating
you will have been extenuating
he/she/it will have been extenuating
we will have been extenuating
they will have been extenuating

IMPERATIVE

you extenuate
we let´s extenuate

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to extenuate

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was extenuating
you were extenuating
he/she/it was extenuating
we were extenuating
they were extenuating

PAST PARTICIPLE

extenuated

PAST PERFECT

I had extenuated
you had extenuated
he/she/it had extenuated
we had extenuated
they had extenuated

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been extenuating
you had been extenuating
he/she/it had been extenuating
we had been extenuating
they had been extenuating

PRESENT

I extenuate
you extenuate
he/she/it extenuates
we extenuate
they extenuate

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am extenuating
you are extenuating
he/she/it is extenuating
we are extenuating
they are extenuating

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

extenuating

PRESENT PERFECT

I have extenuated
you have extenuated
he/she/it has extenuated
we have extenuated
they have extenuated

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been extenuating
you have been extenuating
he/she/it has been extenuating
we have been extenuating
they have been extenuating

PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE

he/she/it extenuate

SIMPLE PAST

I extenuated
you extenuated
he/she/it extenuated
we extenuated
they extenuated

Infographic

Add the infographic to your website: