Foetoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the visualization and examination of a developing fetus in the womb through the use of an endoscope. It is a minimally invasive technique that allows for direct observation and assessment of the fetus while it is still in the uterus.
During foetoscopy, a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera at the end, called an endoscope, is inserted through a small incision in the mother's abdomen and guided into the uterus. This allows the medical professional, usually an obstetrician, to visualize the fetus and the surrounding structures.
Foetoscopy is used for various diagnostic purposes, such as evaluating fetal abnormalities, determining fetal age, assessing the development of organs and limbs, and collecting fetal tissue samples for further testing. The procedure can also be used to guide some fetal interventions or surgeries if necessary.
Foetoscopy is considered a safe procedure and is typically performed under local or regional anesthesia. Potential risks and complications include infection, bleeding, and injury to the fetus or the uterus, but these are relatively uncommon.
Overall, foetoscopy provides valuable information about the health and development of the fetus, allowing healthcare professionals to make informed decisions regarding prenatal care, interventions, or treatments to optimize the well-being of both the mother and the baby.
