Gold and silver plant, scientifically known as Jacobaea maritima, is a perennial herbaceous plant native to the coastal regions of the Mediterranean. It is a member of the Asteraceae family and is mainly cultivated for its attractive ornamental foliage. The plant derives its common name from the silver-gray stems and leaves, which give it a metallic look resembling gold and silver.
The gold and silver plant typically grows up to 2 feet in height, forming a mound of soft, lobed leaves that are covered in fine silvery-white hairs, creating an overall striking appearance. These leaves are densely arranged and emit a subtle fragrance when crushed. In addition to its visual appeal, the plant produces small, bright yellow flowers in clusters during summer and early fall, adding a splash of color to its silver-gray foliage.
This plant thrives in well-drained soil and full sun exposure, making it suitable for rock gardens, borders, or as a groundcover. It is highly drought-tolerant and requires minimal maintenance once established. The gold and silver plant is considered deer-resistant and can also withstand coastal conditions, including high winds and salt spray.
In traditional medicine, extracts from the gold and silver plant have been used to treat various conditions, such as digestive disorders and respiratory ailments. Although it possesses some medicinal properties, caution should be exercised as the plant contains toxic compounds that can be harmful if ingested.
