HEMONEPHROSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Hemonephrosis is a medical term that refers to the abnormal accumulation or presence of blood in the renal pelvis and kidney, typically resulting from obstruction or blockage of the urinary system. This condition is characterized by the dilation and swelling of the renal pelvis, the funnel-shaped structure in the kidney that acts as a collecting basin for urine before it flows into the ureter.
The renal pelvis is responsible for the drainage of urine from the kidney into the ureter, which then carries it to the bladder for elimination. When there is an obstruction or restriction in the flow of urine, it can lead to an increase in pressure within the renal pelvis. As a result, the renal pelvis expands and dilates, causing a backflow of urine and blood into the kidney.
Hemonephrosis can be caused by various factors, including kidney stones, tumors, urinary tract infections, congenital abnormalities, or scarring of the urinary system. The symptoms associated with this condition may include pain in the flank or lower abdomen, blood in the urine, frequent urination, and sometimes, fever or chills.
Treatment options for hemonephrosis depend on the underlying cause and severity of the condition. It may involve interventions such as surgery, stenting, or the use of medications to alleviate pain and inflammation. Prompt medical attention is crucial in order to prevent further damage to the kidney and to preserve its function.
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An accumulation of blood in the pelvis of the kidney.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for HEMONEPHROSIS
- gemonephrosis
- bemonephrosis
- nemonephrosis
- jemonephrosis
- uemonephrosis
- yemonephrosis
- hwmonephrosis
- hsmonephrosis
- hdmonephrosis
- hrmonephrosis
- h4monephrosis
- h3monephrosis
- henonephrosis
- hekonephrosis
- hejonephrosis
- heminephrosis
- hemknephrosis
- hemlnephrosis
- hempnephrosis
- hem0nephrosis
Etymology of HEMONEPHROSIS
The word "hemonephrosis" is a medical term that combines two Greek roots: "hemo-" and "nephrosis".
1. "Hemo-" (or "haemo-") is derived from the Greek word "haima" (αἷμα), which means "blood". This root is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to blood-related conditions or components.
2. "Nephrosis" is derived from the Greek word "nephros" (νεφρός), which means "kidney". It is used in medical terminology to refer to diseases or conditions related to the kidneys.
Therefore, "hemonephrosis" is a compound word where "hemo-" signifies blood and "nephrosis" denotes the kidneys.
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