How Do You Spell INDICAN?

Pronunciation: [ˈɪndɪkən] (IPA)

The word "Indican" is spelled using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as [ˈɪndɪkən]. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound, followed by a "n" sound. The second syllable contains a long "i" sound, followed by a "k" sound and another "ən" sound. This word refers to a chemical compound found in urine that is used to assess kidney function. The accurate spelling and pronunciation of "Indican" is important in the medical field for clear communication and effective treatment.

INDICAN Meaning and Definition

1. Indican is a noun that refers to a compound found in the urine and feces of mammals, mainly in the form of its salt, indoxyl sulfate. This compound is derived from indole, an aromatic organic compound that is commonly found in the digestive tract. Indican is best known for its association with indigestion and consequent conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome.

   In terms of its chemical structure, indican is composed of an indole ring connected to a sulfur atom by an oxygen atom, forming a sulfate. It is produced in the intestines by the action of bacteria on dietary tryptophan, an essential amino acid. Indican is subsequently absorbed into the bloodstream and ultimately excreted in the urine or feces.

   Medical professionals often measure the level of indican in urine samples to evaluate the efficiency of the digestive system and identify potential gastrointestinal disorders. Higher than usual levels of indican may indicate impaired digestion and absorption of food, which can lead to symptoms such as bloating, gas, diarrhea, and abdominal pain.

   While indican itself is not considered harmful, understanding its presence and concentration in the body can provide valuable insight into the overall health of the digestive system. Therefore, analyzing the level of indican in bodily fluids can be an important diagnostic tool to guide appropriate treatment and management of gastrointestinal conditions.

2. 1. The mother substance of indigo-blue, a yellowish or colorless syrupy glucoside, C25H31NO17. 2. Indoxyl sulphate, C8H6NSO2OH, a substance found in the sweat and in variable amount in the urine.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for INDICAN

• undican
• jndican
• kndican
• ondican
• 9ndican
• 8ndican
• ibdican
• imdican
• ijdican
• ihdican
• insican
• inxican
• incican
• infican
• inrican
• ineican
• inducan
• indjcan
• indkcan
• indiczn

Etymology of INDICAN

The word "indican" has its roots in the Latin word "indicum", which means "indigo". Indigo is a blue dye derived from certain plants, especially the indigo plant (Indigofera tinctoria). The term was then adopted in chemistry to refer to a class of compounds found in plants that can be transformed into indigo dye upon oxidation. The word "indican" is specifically derived from the French word "indique", which means "to indicate" or "to make known", referring to the fact that the compound indicates the presence of indigo.

Plural form of INDICAN is INDICANS