How Do You Spell INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY?

Pronunciation: [ɪnfˈi͡əɹɪə mˌɛsɪntˈɛɹɪk ˈɑːtəɹi] (IPA)

The inferior mesenteric artery is spelled with the IPA phonetic transcription of ɪnˈfɪərɪə ˌmɛzənˈtɛrɪk ˈɑrtəri. This spelling reflects the sounds of the word, with the "in" prefix meaning "not" or "below," followed by an "f" sound for "inferior." The "mez" sound represents the Greek word for "among," while "enter" refers to the intestines the artery supplies. The stress is on the second syllable of mesenteric, with the long "e" sound emphasized, and the word ends in the suffix "-ic" which denotes a medical term.

Meaning and Definition
Common Misspellings
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INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY Meaning and Definition

  1. The inferior mesenteric artery (IMA) is a crucial blood vessel that branches off from the abdominal aorta, specifically the third segment of the aorta known as the abdominal aorta. It serves as a major supplier of oxygenated blood to the lower part of the large intestine, including the colon and rectum.

    The IMA originates at the level of the third lumbar vertebra, just below the origin of the renal arteries. It typically descends from the abdomen towards the pelvis, and its main purpose is to ensure adequate blood supply to the large intestine. The IMA provides various branches along its course, including the left colic artery, sigmoid arteries, and the superior rectal artery.

    The left colic artery supplies blood to the left side of the transverse colon and contributes to the blood supply to the descending colon. The sigmoid arteries further divide to supply the sigmoid colon, while the superior rectal artery extends to provide blood to the rectum.

    Given its crucial role in providing blood to the large intestine, any obstruction or blockage of the inferior mesenteric artery can lead to severe health consequences. Conditions such as atherosclerosis, thrombosis, or embolism can cause reduced blood flow or complete occlusion of the artery, resulting in ischemia or even necrosis of the affected intestinal segments. Treatment options for these conditions usually involve medical management or surgery to restore blood flow and prevent further complications.

Common Misspellings for INFERIOR MESENTERIC ARTERY

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