Inogenous jaundice, also known as obstructive jaundice, is a medical condition characterized by the yellowing of the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes due to impaired bile flow from the liver to the intestines. This condition occurs when there is a blockage or obstruction in the bile ducts, preventing bile from being properly excreted and leading to a buildup of bilirubin in the body.
Bile is a substance produced by the liver that helps in the digestion and absorption of fats. It also aids in the elimination of waste products, including bilirubin. When the bile ducts become obstructed, whether due to a gallstone, tumor, or inflammation, the flow of bile is disrupted, leading to the accumulation of bilirubin in the bloodstream. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment formed from the breakdown of red blood cells, and the excess buildup causes the characteristic yellow discoloration known as jaundice.
Symptoms of inogenous jaundice may include yellowing of the skin and eyes, dark urine, pale stools, abdominal pain, nausea, and fatigue. It is important to diagnose and treat inogenous jaundice promptly to prevent complications such as liver damage, infection, or nutritional deficiencies.
Treatment options for inogenous jaundice depend on the underlying cause and may involve surgical interventions to remove blockages, medication to alleviate symptoms, or procedures to drain bile from the ducts. Identifying the specific cause of the obstruction is crucial in determining the most appropriate course of treatment and preventing further complications.
