ISOTONY Meaning and
Definition
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Isotony refers to the maintenance of the same osmotic pressure or concentration of solutes in two different solutions. It is a term commonly used in biology, specifically in the study of cell physiology and plant sciences.
In a biological context, isotony occurs when two solutions have the same concentration of dissolved solutes, resulting in no net movement of water across a semipermeable membrane separating them. This equilibrium state is essential for proper cellular function, as it allows the cells to maintain their shape and normal physiological processes. An isotonic environment is crucial for the survival of living organisms, ensuring that cells avoid swelling or shrinking due to imbalances in solute concentration.
In plant sciences, isotony is also particularly relevant when considering the environment surrounding plant cells, such as soil or surrounding tissues. For example, a plant cell's ability to absorb water from the soil depends on the osmotic pressure balance between the cell and its environment. If the solute concentration inside the cell and the surrounding soil are isotonic, water will enter the cell at an optimal rate to maintain turgor pressure and support various biochemical processes.
Overall, isotony represents the state of mutual balance in osmotic pressure or concentration between two solutions, enabling cells or organisms to function optimally in their respective environments.
Common Misspellings for ISOTONY
- isofony
- isovony
- isoyony
- isotony
- isotgony
- isogtony
- isoony
- isogony
- isoton
- isotonu
- isotong
- isotooy
- isotoly
- isotoy
- usotony
- jsotony
- ksotony
- osotony
- 9sotony
- 8sotony
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