JAPANNED Meaning and
Definition
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Japanned is an adjective derived from the verb "japan," and it refers to a particular technique used in the decorative arts. The term originally comes from the practice of European artisans imitating the lacquerware of Japan, hence the name "japanned."
Japanned refers to a process of coating a surface, often metal or wood, with several layers of varnish or enamel to provide it with a glossy and smooth appearance. This technique can transform the material into an imitation of traditional Japanese lacquerware, which is known for its durability and decorative qualities.
To achieve the japanned effect, the surface is typically first polished and prepared to ensure its smoothness. Then, it is coated with a layer of dark-colored varnish or paint that serves as the grounding. After it dries, this layer is further embellished with decorative motifs, such as landscapes, flowers, or figures, often using gold or silver leaf. Finally, multiple layers of clear varnish or enamel are applied to create a lustrous and durable finish.
The japanned technique has been widely used and admired for centuries, particularly in Europe during the 18th and 19th centuries. It was popular for furniture, cabinets, trays, screens, and other decorative objects. Japanned pieces were highly valued for their unique aesthetic appeal, and they often conveyed a sense of luxury and exoticism.
Today, the term japanned is still used to describe objects that have been coated with a glossy finish to resemble lacquerware, regardless of their origin or the materials used.
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Made with a black and glossy varnish.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for JAPANNED
Etymology of JAPANNED
The word "Japanned" comes from the English "japan", which refers to a highly varnished or lacquered surface that resembles the traditional lacquerware from Japan. The lacquer technique, known as "urushi", has a long history in Japan. In the 17th century, Asian decorative arts, including lacquerware, porcelain, and textiles, became popular in Europe. European craftsmen began to imitate the Japanese lacquerware and developed their own version, known as "japanning". The term "Japanned" was derived from "japan" to describe objects or surfaces that were painted or varnished to imitate the appearance of Japanese lacquer. Eventually, the term expanded to include any kind of decorative coating that produced a glossy and durable finish, similar to the lacquerware from Japan.
Similar spelling words for JAPANNED
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