How Do You Spell KOCH'S BACILLUS'S PHENOMENON?

Pronunciation: [kˈɒks bˈasɪləsɪz fɪnˈɒmɪnən] (IPA)

Koch's bacillus's phenomenon is a complex term that requires some assistance to decipher. According to the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), the word is pronounced as "kɑːtʃɪz bəˈsɪləsɪz fɪˈnɒmɪnən". The uniqueness of this term results from the usage of possessive apostrophes, which are used to represent multiple entities in the sentence. In this case, the term refers to the phenomenon related to the specific type of bacteria discovered by Dr. Koch. Understanding the spelling of this term is essential for those in the medical field due to the significance of the bacteria in medical science.

KOCH'S BACILLUS'S PHENOMENON Meaning and Definition

  1. Koch's bacillus's phenomenon refers to a specific biological phenomenon associated with the bacteria called Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes the infectious disease tuberculosis. Named after the renowned German physician and microbiologist, Robert Koch, who is widely regarded as the father of modern bacteriology, this phenomenon was first identified by him.

    The Koch's bacillus's phenomenon describes the ability of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to resist staining by certain classic laboratory staining techniques, particularly the Gram stain. Instead, this bacterium displays unique characteristics during staining processes, making it necessary to use alternative staining methods such as the acid-fast stain, which highlights the presence of mycolic acids in the cell wall of the bacterium.

    This phenomenon has significant diagnostic implications, as it enables the differentiation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from other bacteria. By utilizing specific staining methods, such as the Ziehl-Neelsen stain, clinicians and microbiologists can identify the distinctive red acid-fast bacilli present in sputum, tissue samples, or other specimens obtained from individuals suspected of having tuberculosis. This staining technique plays a crucial role in the diagnosis of tuberculosis, allowing for the identification and confirmation of the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in patient samples.

    Understanding the Koch's bacillus's phenomenon and its associated staining techniques is vital for accurate and timely diagnosis of tuberculosis, aiding in appropriate patient management, treatment, and the control of the spread of the disease.

  2. The reaction, or rise of temperature and increase of the local lesion, in a tuberculous subject following an injection of tuberculin.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

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