How Do You Spell KOKORO?

Pronunciation: [kəkˈɔːɹə͡ʊ] (IPA)

Kokoro is a Japanese word spelled with three characters: 心. It represents the concept of "heart" or "mind" in Japanese culture. When transcribed into IPA, kokoro is pronounced /ko'ko:ɾo/. The first syllable "ko" is pronounced with an open-mid back rounded vowel, followed by the voiced alveolar flap "r" sound. The second syllable "ko" has the same pronunciation as the first while the final syllable "ro" is pronounced with an open-mid back rounded vowel followed by the unvoiced "r" sound.

KOKORO Meaning and Definition

  1. Kokoro is a Japanese word that holds deep cultural significance and is difficult to define in a single dictionary entry. Derived from the kanji characters "心" (kokoro), which literally translates to "heart," it encompasses a range of complex meanings and emotions. Kokoro refers to the innermost essence of a person, encompassing their thoughts, feelings, emotions, and soul, reaching beyond mere physicality.

    In Japanese literature and philosophy, kokoro is often associated with profound introspection, mindfulness, and understanding of one's inner self and the world. It embodies the concept of sincerity, authenticity, and genuine emotions. Kokoro also represents the interconnectedness between individuals, emphasizing empathy, compassion, and the ability to relate to another person's kokoro.

    Furthermore, kokoro is associated with the vulnerability and fragility of human existence. It encapsulates both the capacity for deep sorrow and intense joy, encompassing the fluctuations and complexities of human emotions. It reflects the Japanese belief in the impermanence of life and the fleeting nature of emotions, inspiring a contemplative approach towards existence.

    Ultimately, kokoro is a multifaceted concept that encapsulates the emotional, spiritual, and philosophical essence of the human experience. It represents the intangible aspects of one's being and the intricate connection between individuals, serving as a reminder of the importance of mindfulness, empathy, and the pursuit of authenticity in one's life and relationships.

Etymology of KOKORO

The word "kokoro" is a Japanese term that can be translated to mean "heart", "mind", or "spirit".

The etymology of "kokoro" traces back to Old Japanese, where it was written as "kokoro" in hiragana (こころ). However, in earlier stages of the Japanese language, it was pronounced as "kokoro" or "kukuro".

The origins of "kokoro" are still subject to some debate among scholars. It is believed to have emerged from the fusion of two distinct types of words in Old Japanese, namely, "kokono" (here) and "oro" (spirit). Over time, these elements merged to form "kokoro", representing the inwardness, emotions, and cognitive processes of a person.

The concept of "kokoro" extends beyond literal translation as it encompasses various nuanced meanings in Japanese culture.