LYDIAN Meaning and
Definition
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Lydian refers to a term with multiple contexts and meanings, but most commonly, it is associated with ancient Lydia, a historical region in Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). Additionally, "Lydian" is also utilized as a term in music theory, specifically in reference to a mode or scale within the Western tonal system.
In terms of the historical context, Lydian pertains to the ancient civilization of Lydia. Lydia was a prosperous kingdom in the ancient world renowned for its advanced coinage, with its capital city being Sardis. The term "Lydian" often alludes to the people, language, culture, or any other aspect related to Lydia.
Regarding music theory, Lydian denotes a musical mode or scale. It represents the fourth degree or mode of the major scale, and in Western tonal music, it is characterized by a raised fourth scale degree. This alteration of the fourth degree creates a distinct interval known as an augmented fourth or tritone. The Lydian mode is typically associated with a bright and vibrant sound and is often employed to infuse a sense of tension into musical compositions.
In summary, Lydian refers to the historical context of Lydia and its civilization, as well as the musical mode/scale characterized by a raised fourth degree.
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Pert. to Lydia or its inhabitants; soft and slow in music; effeminate; soft.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for LYDIAN
Etymology of LYDIAN
The word "Lydian" comes from the historical region of Lydia, which was an ancient kingdom located in western Anatolia (modern-day Turkey). The region and its people were known as the Lydians. The term "Lydian" has been used to refer to various aspects associated with Lydia, including its language, culture, and music. In music theory, Lydian typically refers to a musical mode or scale with a major scale pattern but with a raised fourth note. The name "Lydian" was likely coined to connect this musical mode to the historical and cultural heritage of Lydia.
Similar spelling words for LYDIAN
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