MANNONATE OXIDOREDUCTASE Meaning and
Definition
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Mannonate Oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of D-mannonate into 2-keto-3-deoxy-D-gluconate (KDG) through a series of oxidation and reduction reactions. This enzyme is commonly found in bacteria, plants, and fungi, playing a crucial role in the metabolism of carbohydrates.
The reaction mechanism involves the oxidation of D-mannonate to produce an intermediate compound, which is further reduced to form KDG. The enzyme uses the coenzyme NAD+ in the oxidation process, transferring electrons from the substrate to the coenzyme, and NADH is produced as a result. This makes Mannonate Oxidoreductase a vital component in the NADH/NAD+ redox system, which plays a pivotal role in energy metabolism within cells.
Mannonate Oxidoreductase is an essential enzyme in the pathway of D-glucarate and glucuronic acid metabolism, as it is involved in converting D-mannonate into the precursor molecule KDG. These molecules are critical for the synthesis of a variety of cellular components, including the production of cell wall polysaccharides and several important metabolites.
Overall, Mannonate Oxidoreductase serves as a key enzyme in carbohydrate metabolism, participating in the oxidation-reduction reactions necessary for the breakdown of D-mannonate and the subsequent production of KDG. Understanding the function and regulation of this enzyme can provide insights into the metabolic pathways involved in carbohydrate utilization and energy metabolism in various organisms.
Common Misspellings for MANNONATE OXIDOREDUCTASE
- nannonate oxidoreductase
- kannonate oxidoreductase
- jannonate oxidoreductase
- mznnonate oxidoreductase
- msnnonate oxidoreductase
- mwnnonate oxidoreductase
- mqnnonate oxidoreductase
- mabnonate oxidoreductase
- mamnonate oxidoreductase
- majnonate oxidoreductase
- mahnonate oxidoreductase
- manbonate oxidoreductase
- manmonate oxidoreductase
- manjonate oxidoreductase
- manhonate oxidoreductase
- manninate oxidoreductase
- mannknate oxidoreductase
- mannlnate oxidoreductase
- mannpnate oxidoreductase
- mann0nate oxidoreductase
Etymology of MANNONATE OXIDOREDUCTASE
The word "mannonate oxidoreductase" can be broken down into its constituent parts to understand its etymology:
1. Mannonate: This word is derived from "mannonic acid". Mannonic acid is a sugar acid derived from the monosaccharide mannose. The "-ate" suffix indicates a salt or an ester of an acid.
2. Oxidoreductase: This term is a combination of two words: "oxidation" and "reduction". It refers to a class of enzymes that catalyze oxidation-reduction reactions by transferring electrons between molecules.
Thus, "mannonate oxidoreductase" can be understood as an enzyme that participates in the oxidation-reduction reactions involving mannonic acid or its derivatives.
