How Do You Spell PENALIZE?

Pronunciation: [pˈiːnə͡lˌa͡ɪz] (IPA)

The word "penalize" is spelled with a /z/ sound at the end, despite being pronounced with an /s/ sound. This is because the suffix "-ize" is derived from the Greek suffix "-izo" which was pronounced with a /z/ sound. In English, the spelling remained unchanged even though the pronunciation of the suffix changed to an /s/ sound. Therefore, "penalize" is spelled with a "z" but pronounced with an "s."

PENALIZE Meaning and Definition

  1. Penalize is a transitive verb that refers to the act of imposing a punishment or penalty on someone or something for an offense, wrongdoing, or failure to comply with a rule or law. It involves subjecting the individual or entity to adverse consequences or disciplinary measures as a consequence of their actions. The objective behind penalizing is to deter, correct, or discourage unwanted behaviors while maintaining order, fairness, and adherence to established norms.

    When someone is penalized, they may face various repercussions depending on the context and severity of the offense. These penalties can include fines, loss of privileges, restrictions, demotions, suspensions, disqualifications, or legal consequences. In addition to individuals, organizations or entities can also be penalized, which may result in financial consequences, loss of reputation, or legal ramifications.

    Penalizing acts as a form of social control, aiming to discourage and rectify behaviors that are considered undesirable or harmful to oneself, others, or the community at large. It plays a crucial role in maintaining discipline, upholding rules, and ensuring justice in various sectors such as sports, education, employment, law enforcement, and legal systems. However, the effectiveness and fairness of penalization can be a subject of debate, as it requires careful consideration, proportionality, and compliance with due process to ensure that the punishments are just and in line with the gravity of the offense.

Top Common Misspellings for PENALIZE *

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for PENALIZE

Etymology of PENALIZE

The word "penalize" has its origins in the Latin word "poena", meaning "punishment". In Latin, "poena" evolved into "penalis", which referred to something related to punishment or penalty. This Latin term eventually found its way into English, giving rise to the verb "penalize" in the 19th century, meaning to impose a penalty or punishment on someone for an offense or wrongdoing.

Idioms with the word PENALIZE

  • penalize sm for sth The idiom "penalize someone for something" refers to taking punitive or disciplinary action against someone as a consequence of their actions or behavior. It means to impose a penalty, punishment, or disadvantage on someone for a particular reason or wrongdoing. This can include fines, loss of privileges, demotion, or any other negative outcome aimed at deterring or correcting the individual's actions.

Similar spelling words for PENALIZE

Conjugate verb Penalize

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have penalized
you would have penalized
he/she/it would have penalized
we would have penalized
they would have penalized
I would have penalize
you would have penalize
he/she/it would have penalize
we would have penalize
they would have penalize

CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

I would have been penalizing
you would have been penalizing
he/she/it would have been penalizing
we would have been penalizing
they would have been penalizing

CONDITIONAL PRESENT

I would penalize
you would penalize
he/she/it would penalize
we would penalize
they would penalize

CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

I would be penalizing
you would be penalizing
he/she/it would be penalizing
we would be penalizing
they would be penalizing

FUTURE

I will penalize
you will penalize
he/she/it will penalize
we will penalize
they will penalize

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be penalizing
you will be penalizing
he/she/it will be penalizing
we will be penalizing
they will be penalizing

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have penalized
you will have penalized
he/she/it will have penalized
we will have penalized
they will have penalized

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been penalizing
you will have been penalizing
he/she/it will have been penalizing
we will have been penalizing
they will have been penalizing

IMPERATIVE

you penalize
we let´s penalize

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to penalize

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was penalizing
you were penalizing
he/she/it was penalizing
we were penalizing
they were penalizing

PAST PARTICIPLE

penalized

PAST PERFECT

I had penalized
you had penalized
he/she/it had penalized
we had penalized
they had penalized

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been penalizing
you had been penalizing
he/she/it had been penalizing
we had been penalizing
they had been penalizing

PRESENT

I penalize
you penalize
he/she/it penalizes
we penalize
they penalize

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am penalizing
you are penalizing
he/she/it is penalizing
we are penalizing
they are penalizing

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

penalizing

PRESENT PERFECT

I have penalized
you have penalized
he/she/it has penalized
we have penalized
they have penalized

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been penalizing
you have been penalizing
he/she/it has been penalizing
we have been penalizing
they have been penalizing

PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE

he/she/it penalize

SIMPLE PAST

I penalized
you penalized
he/she/it penalized
we penalized
they penalized

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