SYCOSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Sycosis is a medical term that refers to a chronic inflammatory skin condition that primarily affects the hair follicles. It is considered a type of folliculitis, which is the inflammation of hair follicles caused by bacterial, fungal, or viral infections. Sycosis specifically refers to a bacterial infection, most commonly caused by the bacteria Staphylococcus aureus.
The condition typically presents as small, shallow pustules or red papules around the hair follicles, predominantly in the beard area in men and the mustache and chin area in women. These pustules may be filled with pus and can form larger patches or plaques on the affected skin. Other symptoms may include itching, a burning sensation, and hair loss in severe cases.
Sycosis usually occurs following microtrauma to the hair follicles, such as shaving or plucking, which allows bacteria to invade the follicles. Poor hygiene, weakened immune system, and certain underlying skin conditions can also contribute to the development of sycosis.
Treatment for sycosis often includes topical or systemic antibiotics to eradicate the bacterial infection. Proper hygiene practices and avoidance of shaving or irritating the affected area may also be recommended to promote healing. In some cases, a healthcare professional may drain pustules or perform superficial incisions to remove accumulated pus.
It is important to differentiate sycosis from other similar skin conditions, such as folliculitis barbae or fungal infections, as the treatment approaches and underlying causes may vary. Consulting a dermatologist is advisable for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate management of sycosis.
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A skin disease, characterised by the formation of patches of tubercles on the skin of the chin or upper lip.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SYCOSIS
Etymology of SYCOSIS
The word "sycosis" is derived from the Greek word "sykosis", which itself comes from the noun "sykon" meaning "fig". In ancient Greek, "sykosis" referred to an inflammation or swelling resembling a fig, particularly on the face. This term was later borrowed into Latin where it became "sycosis". Over time, the term "sycosis" came to specifically refer to a bacterial infection of the hair follicles, often occurring on the beard and mustache areas, causing inflammation and pustules.
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