METHYLNITRONITROSOGUANIDINE Meaning and
Definition
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Methylnitronitrosoguanidine (MNG) is a highly toxic chemical compound with the chemical formula CH₃N₃O₂. It is a yellow crystalline substance that is primarily used in laboratory settings for its mutagenic properties.
Methylnitronitrosoguanidine is classified as a nitrosamine, a type of organic compound known for its carcinogenic effects. It is formed by the reaction of nitrous acid with dimethylamine followed by diazotization of the resulting dimethylnitrosamine.
The compound has a wide range of applications in scientific research, particularly in mutagenesis studies, where it is used to induce mutations in various organisms. It has also been employed in DNA damage studies to assess the potential genotoxicity of chemicals or other mutagens.
Due to its highly toxic nature, methylnitronitrosoguanidine poses significant health risks if handled improperly. It can be absorbed through inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact and has been found to cause severe irritation to the respiratory system, skin, and eyes. Prolonged or repeated exposure may lead to respiratory disorders, kidney damage, and even cancer.
Given its potential harm to human health and the environment, the handling and disposal of methylnitronitrosoguanidine must be carried out with extreme care, following strict safety protocols and in accordance with applicable regulations and guidelines.
Common Misspellings for METHYLNITRONITROSOGUANIDINE
- nethylnitronitrosoguanidine
- kethylnitronitrosoguanidine
- jethylnitronitrosoguanidine
- mwthylnitronitrosoguanidine
- msthylnitronitrosoguanidine
- mdthylnitronitrosoguanidine
- mrthylnitronitrosoguanidine
- m4thylnitronitrosoguanidine
- m3thylnitronitrosoguanidine
- merhylnitronitrosoguanidine
- mefhylnitronitrosoguanidine
- meghylnitronitrosoguanidine
- meyhylnitronitrosoguanidine
- me6hylnitronitrosoguanidine
- me5hylnitronitrosoguanidine
- metgylnitronitrosoguanidine
- metbylnitronitrosoguanidine
- metnylnitronitrosoguanidine
- metjylnitronitrosoguanidine
- metuylnitronitrosoguanidine
Etymology of METHYLNITRONITROSOGUANIDINE
The word "Methylnitronitrosoguanidine" is a compound term formed from various prefixes, suffixes, and root words:
- "Methyl": This prefix refers to the presence of a methyl group (-CH₃), which is a chemical group consisting of one carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms.
- "Nitro": This prefix is derived from the root word "nitro-" and signifies the presence of a nitro group (-NO₂), a chemical group consisting of a nitrogen atom bonded to two oxygen atoms.
- "Nitroso": This prefix is derived from the root word "nitroso-" and indicates the presence of a nitroso group (-N=O), a chemical group consisting of a nitrogen atom bonded to an oxygen atom.
- "Guanidine": This term refers to the compound guanidine, which is a crystalline base widely used in organic synthesis.
