How Do You Spell MEYNERT'S BUNDLE'S LAYER?

Pronunciation: [mˈe͡ɪnəts bˈʌndə͡lz lˈe͡ɪə] (IPA)

Meynert's bundle's layer refers to a layer of the brain's cortex that is named after Theodor Meynert, an Austrian neurologist. The spelling of Meynert uses the IPA phonetic transcription /ˈmaɪnɜːrt/ to indicate the pronunciation of the word. The spelling of bundle uses the IPA phonetic transcription /ˈbʌnd(ə)l/ to indicate the pronunciation of the word. The spelling of layer uses the IPA phonetic transcription /ˈleɪə/ to indicate the pronunciation of the word. The spelling of the full phrase can be challenging due to its length, but it follows standard English spelling conventions.

MEYNERT'S BUNDLE'S LAYER Meaning and Definition

  1. Meynert's bundle's layer, also known as the striatum or the striped layer of the subthalamic nucleus, is a region located within the brain, specifically in the subthalamic nucleus. It is named after Theodor Meynert, an Austrian psychiatrist and neuropathologist who made significant contributions to the field of neuroanatomy.

    Meynert's bundle's layer is characterized by its distinct striped appearance, which is caused by the presence of densely packed fibers that run in an aligned and parallel fashion. These fibers are essentially bundles of axons, or nerve fibers, that originate from various regions of the brain and converge within this layer.

    This layer serves as a crucial component of the basal ganglia, a group of structures that play a vital role in motor control, cognition, and emotions. Meynert's bundle's layer primarily acts as a relay station, receiving input from other subcortical structures such as the thalamus and globus pallidus, and transmitting the processed information to the cerebral cortex.

    Dysfunction or damage to Meynert's bundle's layer can lead to significant impairments in motor coordination and control, as well as cognitive and emotional disturbances. Conditions such as Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, and other movement disorders have been associated with abnormalities in this region.

    Overall, Meynert's bundle's layer is an important neuroanatomical structure within the subthalamic nucleus, contributing to the intricate network of the basal ganglia and playing a critical role in motor and cognitive function.

  2. The third layer, of pyramidal cells, of the cerebral cortex.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

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