MICROCEPHALOUS Meaning and
Definition
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Microcephalous is an adjective that refers to an individual or organism born or afflicted with a condition called microcephaly. Derived from the Greek words "micros," meaning small, and "kephalḗ," meaning head, microcephaly literally translates to "small head." This term is used to describe a congenital birth defect in which a baby's head size is smaller than average for their age and sex due to underdeveloped brain structures.
The condition can be caused by various factors, including genetic mutations, exposure to certain infections during pregnancy, maternal malnutrition, or exposure to harmful substances. Microcephalous individuals may exhibit intellectual disabilities, delayed speech and motor skills, seizures, and developmental delays. The severity of microcephaly can range from mild to severe, with the latter being associated with more pronounced cognitive and physical impairments.
Apart from its medical context, microcephalous can also be metaphorically used to describe someone who displays characteristics such as narrow-mindedness, limited intelligence, or a lack of awareness about broader issues. However, it is important to note that the term in this sense is considered derogatory and offensive, as it perpetuates discrimination against people with disabilities. It is crucial to use inclusive and respectful language when discussing any condition or individual.
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Having a small head, microcephalic.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for MICROCEPHALOUS
- nicrocephalous
- kicrocephalous
- jicrocephalous
- mucrocephalous
- mjcrocephalous
- mkcrocephalous
- mocrocephalous
- m9crocephalous
- m8crocephalous
- mixrocephalous
- mivrocephalous
- mifrocephalous
- midrocephalous
- miceocephalous
- micdocephalous
- micfocephalous
- mictocephalous
- mic5ocephalous
- mic4ocephalous
Etymology of MICROCEPHALOUS
The word "microcephalous" is derived from two roots:
1. "Micro-" comes from the Greek word "mikros", meaning "small" or "little". It is a common prefix used to indicate something small in size or scale.
2. "Cephalous" is derived from the Greek word "kephalē", which means "head".
Combining these roots, "microcephalous" is formed, describing a medical condition characterized by an unusually small head or cranium.
Similar spelling words for MICROCEPHALOUS
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