NEGLIGENCE Meaning and
Definition
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Negligence is a legal term that refers to the failure to act in a way that a reasonable person would in a similar situation, thereby resulting in harm or injury to another person or property. It encompasses the idea of careless or reckless behavior that falls below the standard of care required by law to prevent harm.
In legal terms, negligence involves four main elements that need to be proven in order to establish a case. First, there must be a duty of care owed by one person to another. This duty typically arises in situations where a reasonable person would foresee that their actions or inactions could potentially harm someone else. Second, there must be a breach of that duty, which occurs when the person fails to meet the required standard of care. Third, there must be a direct causal link between the breach of duty and the harm or injury suffered. Finally, there must be actual damages or losses resulting from the negligent act.
Negligence can occur in a wide range of contexts, including medical malpractice, automobile accidents, product liability, premises liability, and professional negligence. It is a fundamental principle of tort law that serves to protect individuals from the harmful consequences of others' careless or irresponsible actions.
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Carelessness; the habit of omitting to do things which ought to be done; omission of duty.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Other Common Misspellings for NEGLIGENCE
Etymology of NEGLIGENCE
The word "negligence" comes from the Latin word "negligentia", which is derived from the verb "neglegere". "Neglegere" is a combination of the prefix "neg-" (meaning "not" or "away from") and "legere" (meaning "to pick" or "choose"). In essence, "negligentia" conveys the idea of "not picking" or "not choosing", thus describing a lack of attention, care, or concern. Over time, the term "negligence" has evolved in English to specifically refer to the failure to take reasonable care, resulting in harm or damage.
Similar spelling words for NEGLIGENCE
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