The National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) is an autonomous and independent statutory body established by the government of a country to safeguard and promote human rights within its jurisdiction. The NHRC is responsible for investigating violations of human rights, protecting victims, and monitoring the overall human rights situation in the respective country.
The primary objective of the NHRC is to ensure the protection and promotion of fundamental rights enshrined in the constitution, international conventions, and treaties. It acts as a watchdog to ensure that no individual or group's human rights are infringed upon by the government or any other entity. The NHRC works towards preventing human rights abuses, addressing complaints of violation, and providing redressal to victims.
The NHRC has the authority to inquire into complaints or cases of human rights violations through its investigative arm. It has the power to summon witnesses, examine evidence, and conduct necessary investigations. The NHRC also plays a crucial role in promoting awareness about human rights and educating the public on their rights and responsibilities.
Furthermore, the NHRC may recommend appropriate legal reforms, make policy recommendations, and engage in advocacy to strengthen human rights protections. It collaborates with governmental and non-governmental organizations to implement human rights initiatives and ensure human rights are upheld and safeguarded in the country.
Overall, the NHRC serves as a crucial institution in safeguarding and promoting human rights by holding individuals, institutions, and the government accountable for any violations and ensuring justice for victims.
