Odissa is the term used to refer to the Eastern Indian state of Odisha (formerly Orissa). Situated on the eastern coast of the Indian subcontinent, it shares borders with the states of West Bengal, Jharkhand, Chhattisgarh, and Andhra Pradesh. Odissa covers an area of approximately 155,707 square kilometers and has a diverse geography that includes a long coastline along the Bay of Bengal, rolling plains, and the Eastern Ghats mountain range.
The state of Odissa is known for its vibrant cultural heritage, which is deeply rooted in ancient traditions and customs. It is home to numerous historical sites, temples, and UNESCO World Heritage Sites, such as the famous Konark Sun Temple and the Jagannath Temple in Puri. The state has a rich tradition of art, music, dance, and literature, with the celebrated Odissi dance being one of its most prominent classical dance forms.
Odissa is also recognized for its culinary specialties, with unique dishes that incorporate a variety of flavors, spices, and local ingredients. The state's cuisine encompasses a range of vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes, including seafood delicacies due to its coastal location.
Additionally, Odissa is renowned for its natural beauty, with picturesque landscapes, lush forests, and abundant wildlife. The state is known for its national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, providing habitats for diverse flora and fauna.
Overall, Odissa is a culturally rich, geographically diverse, and historically significant state in Eastern India that offers a plethora of attractions and experiences for visitors and locals alike.
