Pronunciation: [ˈə͡ʊdəɹˌa͡ɪz] (IPA) 
The word "odorize" is spelled with the letter "z" instead of an "s" because it is derived from the word "odor" which ends with the letter "r". The suffix "-ize" is often used to describe the act of making something a certain way or causing something to happen. In this case, "odorize" means to add a scent or smell to something. The phonetic transcription of "odorize" is /ˈoʊdərʌɪz/ with stress on the second syllable.
The verb "odorize" refers to the process of adding a distinctive smell or scent to something, typically a gas or substance, in order to provide a noticeable or identifiable odor. This is predominantly done to enhance safety measures or improve the sensory experience of individuals.
When it comes to the context of safety, odorizing is often employed in the treatment of odorless and potentially harmful substances such as natural gas or propane. These gases are naturally odorless, which can pose a significant risk since their leaks can go unnoticed. To address this issue, manufacturers typically odorize these gases with a distinct and pungent odorant called mercaptan, which smells like rotten eggs. By adding this odorant, even small traces of gas can be easily detected, allowing people to quickly identify a potential gas leak and take appropriate action to prevent potential accidents or harm.
Furthermore, odorizing is also utilized in various industries to enhance the sensory experience of consumers. For instance, manufacturers may odorize cleaning products, perfumes, candles, or personal care items to create a pleasant and recognizable fragrance that attracts consumers and helps differentiate their products in the market.
In summary, odorize describes the action of adding a distinct smell or scent to a gas, substance, or product. It serves safety purposes by making normally odorless gases detectable and preventive measures possible. Additionally, odorizing is utilized to enhance the appeal and sensory experience of various consumer goods.
The word odorize is derived from the noun odor, which originated in the 14th century from the Old French term odor or odeur. Old French inherited it from the Latin word odor meaning smell or odor. The suffix -ize was added to the noun odor to create the verb odorize. The suffix -ize is derived from the Greek -izein, which forms verbs and often means to make or to cause. Therefore, odorize means to add or give an odor or to make something smell.
